How leisure activities affect health: a narrative review and multi-level theoretical framework of mechanisms of action

D Fancourt, H Aughterson, S Finn, E Walker… - The Lancet …, 2021 - thelancet.com
There is a large and growing body of evidence on the health benefits of engagement in
leisure activities (voluntary, enjoyable non-work activities, such as hobbies, arts …

Health consequences of obesity in the elderly: a review of four unresolved questions

M Zamboni, G Mazzali, E Zoico, TB Harris… - International journal of …, 2005 - nature.com
Obesity prevalence is growing progressively even among older age groups. Controversy
exists about the potential harms of obesity in the elderly. Debate persists about the relation …

The obese without cardiometabolic risk factor clustering and the normal weight with cardiometabolic risk factor clustering: prevalence and correlates of 2 phenotypes …

RP Wildman, P Muntner, K Reynolds… - Archives of internal …, 2008 - jamanetwork.com
Background The prevalence and correlates of obese individuals who are resistant to the
development of the adiposity-associated cardiometabolic abnormalities and normal-weight …

The relationship of waist circumference and BMI to visceral, subcutaneous, and total body fat: sex and race differences

SM Camhi, GA Bray, C Bouchard, FL Greenway… - …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
The purpose of this study was to examine sex and race differences in the relationship
between anthropometric measurements and adiposity in white and African‐American (AA) …

Waist circumference percentiles in nationally representative samples of African-American, European-American, and Mexican-American children and adolescents

JR Fernández, DT Redden, A Pietrobelli… - The Journal of …, 2004 - Elsevier
OBJECTIVE: To describe and provide estimates of the distribution of waist circumference
(WC) according to percentiles in African-, European-, and Mexican-American children, and …

[HTML][HTML] Comparisons of percentage body fat, body mass index, waist circumference, and waist-stature ratio in adults

KM Flegal, JA Shepherd, AC Looker… - The American journal of …, 2009 - Elsevier
Background: Body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), and the waist-stature ratio
(WSR) are considered to be possible proxies for adiposity. Objective: The objective was to …

GWAS of 126,559 individuals identifies genetic variants associated with educational attainment

CA Rietveld, SE Medland, J Derringer, J Yang, T Esko… - science, 2013 - science.org
A genome-wide association study (GWAS) of educational attainment was conducted in a
discovery sample of 101,069 individuals and a replication sample of 25,490. Three …

Trajectories of depressive symptoms in older adults and risk of dementia

AR Kaup, AL Byers, C Falvey, EM Simonsick… - JAMA …, 2016 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Depression has been identified as a risk factor for dementia. However, most
studies have measured depressive symptoms at only one time point, and older adults may …

Limited literacy and mortality in the elderly: the health, aging, and body composition study

RL Sudore, K Yaffe, S Satterfield, TB Harris… - Journal of general …, 2006 - Springer
BACKGROUND: While limited literacy is common and its prevalence increases with age, no
prospective study has assessed whether limited literacy is associated with mortality in older …

What aspects of body fat are particularly hazardous and how do we measure them?

MB Snijder, RM Van Dam, M Visser… - International journal of …, 2006 - academic.oup.com
There is a worldwide increase in the prevalence of obesity, 1 which contributes to a higher
incidence of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus. 2, 3 It has been projected …