Transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) is a unique form of non-invasive brain
stimulation. Sinusoidal alternating electric currents are delivered to the scalp to affect mostly …

Low intensity transcranial electrical stimulation (TES) in humans, encompassing transcranial
direct current (tDCS), transcutaneous spinal Direct Current Stimulation (tsDCS), transcranial …

Attempts to enhance human memory and learning ability have a long tradition in science.
This topic has recently gained substantial attention because of the increasing percentage of …

Background Research into the effects of transcranial direct current stimulation of the
dorsolateral prefrontal cortex on cognitive functioning is increasing rapidly. However …

In recent years, there has been remarkable progress in the understanding and practical use
of transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) techniques. Nevertheless, to date, this …

Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a promising method for altering the function
of neural systems, cognition, and behavior. Evidence is emerging that it can also influence …

Objective This study aimed to assess whether non‐invasive brain stimulation with
transcranial alternating current stimulation at gamma‐frequency (γ‐tACS) applied over the …

Key points Applications of transcranial direct current stimulation to modulate human
neuroplasticity have increased in research and clinical settings. However, the need for …

Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is widely used to treat drug-resistant epilepsy and
depression. While the precise mechanisms mediating its long-term therapeutic effects are …

Motor skills are required for activities of daily living. Transcranial direct current stimulation
(tDCS) applied in association with motor skill learning has been investigated as a tool for …