Pneumonia is one of the leading causes of death in both infants and elderly people, with
approximately 4 million deaths each year. It may be a virus, bacterial, or fungal, depending …

Artificial intelligence (AI) is a branch of computer science that includes research in robotics,
language recognition, image recognition, natural language processing, and expert systems …

This comprehensive review investigates the multifaceted applications of machine learning in
materials research across six key dimensions, redefining the field's boundaries. It explains …

Simple Summary Deep learning has succeeded greatly in medical image-based cancer
diagnosis. To help readers better understand the current research status and ideas, this …

Motivation Medical image analysis involves a series of tasks used to assist physicians in
qualitative and quantitative analyses of lesions or anatomical structures which can …

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is increasingly utilized as a radiation‐free alternative to
computed tomography (CT) for the diagnosis and treatment planning of musculoskeletal …

Medical image synthesis represents a critical area of research in clinical decision-making,
aiming to overcome the challenges associated with acquiring multiple image modalities for …

Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) in the domain of radiation therapy (RT)
and their integration into modern software-based systems raise new challenges to the …

Artificial intelligence (AI) has been applied to various medical imaging tasks, such as
computer-aided diagnosis. Specifically, deep learning techniques such as convolutional …

Digital twins employ mathematical and computational models to virtually represent a
physical object (eg, planes and human organs), predict the behavior of the object, and …