Alopecia areata

A Gilhar, A Etzioni, R Paus - New England Journal of Medicine, 2012 - Mass Medical Soc
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What causes alopecia areata? Section Editors: Ralf Paus, Manchester/Lübeck and Raymond Cho, San Francisco

KJ McElwee, A Gilhar, DJ Tobin… - Experimental …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
The pathobiology of alopecia areata (AA), one of the most frequent autoimmune diseases
and a major unsolved clinical problem, has intrigued dermatologists, hair biologists and …

Is alopecia areata an autoimmune-response against melanogenesis-related proteins, exposed by abnormal MHC class I expression in the anagen hair bulb?

R Paus, A Slominski, BM Czarnetzki - The Yale journal of biology …, 1993 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The etiology of alopecia areata (AA), a putative autoimmune disease characterized by
sudden hair loss, has remained obscure. It is not understood, how the characteristic …

Autoimmune hair loss (alopecia areata) transferred by T lymphocytes to human scalp explants on SCID mice.

A Gilhar, Y Ullmann, T Berkutzki… - The Journal of …, 1998 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Alopecia areata is a tissue-restricted autoimmune disease of the hair follicle, which results in
hair loss and baldness. It is often psychologically devastating. The role of T lymphocytes in …

[HTML][HTML] Abnormal interactions between perifollicular mast cells and CD8+ T-cells may contribute to the pathogenesis of alopecia areata

M Bertolini, F Zilio, A Rossi, P Kleditzsch… - PLoS …, 2014 - journals.plos.org
Alopecia areata (AA) is a CD8+ T-cell dependent autoimmune disease of the hair follicle
(HF) in which the collapse of HF immune privilege (IP) plays a key role. Mast cells (MCs) are …

Pulse methylprednisolone therapy for severe alopecia areata: an open prospective study of 45 patients

A Friedli, MP Labarthe, E Engelhardt… - Journal of the American …, 1998 - Elsevier
Background: Oral corticosteroids may be effective in the treatment of severe alopecia areata
(AA), but the side effects of prolonged therapy limit their use. The benefit of a single …

Severity of alopecia areata is associated with a polymorphism in the interleukin-1 receptor antagonist gene

JK Tarlow, FE Clay, MJ Cork, AIF Blakemore… - Journal of Investigative …, 1994 - Elsevier
One of the most potent pro-inflammatory mediators is the earlyacting cytokine interleukin-1.
Its actions are regulated by a structurally related anti-inflammatory cytokine known as the …

[HTML][HTML] Role of cytotoxic T cells in chronic alopecia areata

C Bodemer, Y de Prost, M Peuchmaur, S Fraitaig… - Journal of investigative …, 2000 - Elsevier
Cytokines play a role in alopecia areata. We used immunohistochemical and in situ
hybridization studies to demonstrate the persistence of pro-inflammatory as well as apoptotic …

The pathogenesis of alopecia areata

AJG McDonagh, AG Messenger - Dermatologic clinics, 1996 - derm.theclinics.com
Alopecia areata is a common and sometimes disabling chronic inflammatory disorder of the
hair and nails. Genetic factors, that are now beginning to be identified, are undoubtedly …

T-lymphocyte dependence of psoriatic pathology in human psoriatic skin grafted to SCID mice

A Gilhar, M David, Y Ullmann, T Berkutski… - Journal of investigative …, 1997 - Elsevier
Considerable indirect evidence suggests that T lymphocytes have a role in the pathogenesis
of psoriasis. The goal of this study was to directly test the ability of T cells to maintain …