Study Design: Systematic analysis and review. Objective: Evaluation of the presentation,
etiology, management strategies (including both surgical and nonsurgical options), and …

The present study examined the histopathological and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
features of pyogenic, brucella and tuberculous spondylitis (PS, BS and TS, respectively). A …

Background Pyogenic spondylitis is a condition with low incidence that can lead to
neurological sequelae and even life-threatening conditions. While conservative methods …

Background The treatment of lumbar infectious spondylitis is controversial. In this study, we
attempted to demonstrate that unilateral percutaneous endoscopic debridement with …

Cervical pyogenic spondylodiscitis is rare but can lead to severe clinical problems that often
require aggressive surgical treatment for neurological deterioration and life-threatening …

Background: Percutaneous endoscopic discectomy (PED) has been reported to be an
effective procedure and minimally invasive surgical therapy for various spinal pathologies …

Background Treatment for pyogenic spondylitis tends to be prolonged; however, few studies
have examined the factors associated with the time required for infection control. Therefore …

The incidence of spontaneous or primary spondylodiscitis has been increasing over the
years, affecting the aging population with multiple comorbidities. Several conditions …

Background Despite significant advances in the conservative management of pyogenic
spondylodiscitis, consecutive instability, deformity, and/or neurologic compromise demands …

Introduction and importance Vertebral osteomyelitis is a rare disease that might lead to
significant clinical problems. Initially, conservative therapy is considered to be sufficient for …