The long-distance movements made by humans through history are quickly erased by time
but can be reconstructed by studying the genetic make-up of organisms that travelled with …

A broad spectrum of signs and symptoms has been attributed to primary carnitine deficiency
(PCD) since its first description in 1973. Advances in diagnostic procedures have improved …

Objective The incidence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is increasing in Eastern
Europe. The reasons for these changes remain unknown. The aim of this study was to …

Human milk plays a critical role in infant development and health, particularly in cognitive,
immune, and cardiometabolic functions. Milk contains extracellular vesicles (EVs) that can …

Abstract The Faroe Islands, a North Atlantic archipelago between Norway and Iceland, were
settled by Viking explorers in the mid-9th century CE. However, several indirect lines of …

Abstract Background and Aims: Inflammatory bowel diseases [IBDs] include Crohn's disease
[CD], ulcerative colitis [UC], and IBD unclassified [IBDU]. In 2010 and 2011, the ECCO …

Background Technological advances have lead to the rapid increase in availability of single
nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in a range of organisms, and there is a general optimism …

Background Primary carnitine deficiency (PCD) is an autosomal recessive disorder of fatty
acid oxidation and has been associated to episodes of sudden death in the Faroe Islands …

The medieval Norsemen or Vikings had an important biological and cultural impact on many
parts of Europe through raids, colonization and trade, from about AD 793 to 1066. To help …

Primary carnitine deficiency (PCD) affects fatty acid oxidation and is associated with
cardiomyopathy and cardiac arrhythmia, but the risk of sudden death in PCD is unknown …