Leptin in human physiology and pathophysiology

CS Mantzoros, F Magkos… - American Journal …, 2011 - journals.physiology.org
Leptin, discovered through positional cloning 15 years ago, is an adipocyte-secreted
hormone with pleiotropic effects in the physiology and pathophysiology of energy …

Central nervous system regulation of eating: Insights from human brain imaging

OM Farr, RL Chiang-shan, CS Mantzoros - Metabolism, 2016 - Elsevier
Appetite and body weight regulation are controlled by the central nervous system (CNS) in a
rather complicated manner. The human brain plays a central role in integrating internal and …

Exercise induced adipokine changes and the metabolic syndrome

S Golbidi, I Laher - Journal of diabetes research, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
The lack of adequate physical activity and obesity created a worldwide pandemic. Obesity is
characterized by the deposition of adipose tissue in various parts of the body; it is now …

Leptin, IL‐10 and inflammatory markers (TNF‐α, IL‐6 and IL‐8) in pre‐eclamptic, normotensive pregnant and healthy non‐pregnant women

A Sharma, A Satyam, JB Sharma - American journal of …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Problem Despite progress in immunobiology, pre‐eclampsia (PE) remains one of the most
common reasons for women to die during pregnancy. The widespread pathophysiological …

Leptin and the brain: influences on brain development, cognitive functioning and psychiatric disorders

OM Farr, MA Tsoukas, CS Mantzoros - Metabolism, 2015 - Elsevier
Receptors of leptin, the prototypical adipokine, are expressed throughout the cortex and
several other areas of the brain. Although typically studied for its role in energy intake and …

Regulation of the hypothalamic thyrotropin releasing hormone (TRH) neuron by neuronal and peripheral inputs

EA Nillni - Frontiers in neuroendocrinology, 2010 - Elsevier
The hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid (HPT) axis plays a critical role in mediating changes in
metabolism and thermogenesis. Thus, the central regulation of the thyroid axis by …

The long-term effect of recombinant methionyl human leptin therapy on hyperandrogenism and menstrual function in female and pituitary function in male and female …

C Musso, E Cochran, E Javor, J Young, AM DePaoli… - Metabolism, 2005 - Elsevier
Lipodystrophy patients are hypoleptinemic and insulin resistant. Women have enlarged
polycystic ovaries, hyperandrogenism, and amenorrhea. We have determined the role of …

Body mass index, change in body silhouette, and risk of asthma in the E3N cohort study

I Romieu, V Avenel, B Leynaert… - American journal of …, 2003 - academic.oup.com
To evaluate the impact of body mass index (BMI)(weight (kg)/height (m) 2) and change in
body silhouette on asthma risk, the authors investigated a cohort of women participating in …

A Novel Wistar Rat Model of Obesity‐Related Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Induced by Sucrose‐Rich Diet

MLRP Lima, LHR Leite, CR Gioda… - Journal of diabetes …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
The pathogenesis of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is not fully understood, and
experimental models are an alternative to study this issue. We investigated the effects of a …

Role of adipokines in the association between thyroid hormone and components of the metabolic syndrome

AP Delitala, A Scuteri, E Fiorillo, EG Lakatta… - Journal of Clinical …, 2019 - mdpi.com
Metabolic syndrome (MS) increases cardiovascular risk. The role of thyroid hormone on
components of MS is unclear. We analyzed a sample of 4733 euthyroid subjects from …