The gut microbiota is implicated in immune system functions. Regulation of the metabolic
processes occurring in immune cells is crucial for the maintenance of homeostasis and …

Strategies for management of inflammatory bowel diseases are shifting from simple control
of symptoms toward full control of these diseases (clinical and endoscopic remission), with …

Mitochondria serve numerous critical cellular functions, rapidly responding to extracellular
stimuli and cellular demands while dynamically communicating with other organelles …

The intestine is composed of many distinct cell types that respond to commensal microbiota
or pathogens with immune tolerance and proinflammatory signals respectively. ROS …

Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) represents a group of idiopathic disorders characterized
by chronic or recurring inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract. While the exact etiology of …

The diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) with its 2 main subforms, Crohn's
disease and ulcerative colitis, is based on clinical, endoscopic, radiologic, and histologic …

Oxidative stress is thought to play a key role in the development of intestinal damage in
inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), because of its primary involvement in intestinal cells' …

Digested dietary fats are taken up by enterocytes where they are assembled into pre-
chylomicrons in the endoplasmic reticulum followed by transport to the Golgi for maturation …

The interaction between mitochondria and gut microbiota plays a critical role in intestinal
physiological homeostasis. In this kind of homeostasis, intestinal epithelial hypoxia helps …

Deoxynivalenol (DON) is a mycotoxin predominantly produced by Fusarium genus, and
widely contaminates cereals and associated products all over the world. The intestinal …