Drug pharmacokinetics in the obese population: challenging common assumptions on predictors of obesity-related parameter changes

T Zhang, EHJ Krekels, C Smit… - Expert opinion on drug …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction Obesity is associated with many physiological changes. We review available
evidence regarding five commonly accepted assumptions to a priori predict the impact of …

[PDF][PDF] (2022)

T Zhang, EH Krekels, C Knibbe - … in the obese …, 2013 - scholarlypublications …
Introduction: Obesity is associated with many physiological changes. We review available
evidence regarding five commonly accepted assumptions to a priori predict the impact of …

Comprehensive guidance for antibiotic dosing in obese adults: 2022 update

L Meng, E Mui, DR Ha, C Stave… - … : The Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Drug dosing in obese patients continues to be challenging due to a lack of high‐quality
evidence to guide dosing recommendations. We first published guidance for antibiotic …

Plasma and interstitial fluid pharmacokinetics of prophylactic cefazolin in elective bariatric surgery patients

RL Ryan, D Jackson, G Hopkins, V Eley… - Antimicrobial Agents …, 2022 - Am Soc Microbiol
Guidelines for surgical prophylactic dosing of cefazolin in bariatric surgery vary in terms of
recommended dose. This study aimed to describe the plasma and interstitial fluid (ISF) …

Oral Antibiotics for Bacteremia and Infective Endocarditis: Current Evidence and Future Perspectives

G Eleftheriotis, M Marangos, M Lagadinou, S Bhagani… - Microorganisms, 2023 - mdpi.com
Bacteremia and endocarditis are two clinical syndromes that, for decades, were managed
exclusively with parenteral antimicrobials, irrespective of a given patient's clinical condition …

[HTML][HTML] Population pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of cefazolin using total and unbound serum concentrations in patients with high body weight

EK Chung, SC Cheatham, DP Healy, AH Stock… - International journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
The objective of this study was to evaluate the steady state pharmacokinetics and
pharmacodynamics of cefazolin in patients with a high body weight. Cefazolin was …

Tigecycline soft tissue penetration in obese and non-obese surgical patients determined by using in vivo microdialysis

C Dorn, D Petroff, A Kratzer, F Kees, C Kloft… - European Journal of …, 2022 - Springer
Abstract Background and Objective Tigecycline, a broad-spectrum glycylcycline antibiotic, is
approved for use at a fixed dose irrespective of body weight. However, its pharmacokinetics …

Updated antimicrobial dosing recommendations for obese patients

A Castro-Balado, I Varela-Rey, B Mejuto… - Antimicrobial Agents …, 2024 - Am Soc Microbiol
The prevalence of obesity has increased considerably in the last few decades.
Pathophysiological changes in obese patients lead to pharmacokinetic (PK) and …

Patients with Obesity Should be Recognised as a Special Patient Population During Drug Development of Antibacterial and Antifungal Agents; A Call to Action

KP van Rhee, CAJ Knibbe, PD van der Linden… - Clinical …, 2024 - Springer
Individuals with obesity are at increased risk of developing infectious diseases. Timely
administration of an effective dose of an antimicrobial agent is paramount to safeguard …

Morphomics‐informed population pharmacokinetic and physiologically‐based pharmacokinetic modeling to optimize cefazolin surgical prophylaxis

S Liu, A Matvekas, T Naimi, A Ghanem… - … : The Journal of …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Introduction Cefazolin is the leading antibiotic used to prevent surgical site infections
worldwide. Consensus guidelines recommend adjustment of the cefazolin dose above and …