Oceans and coastal ecosystems and their services

S Cooley, D Schoeman, L Bopp, P Boyd, S Donner… - IPCC AR6 WGII, 2022 - epic.awi.de
Ocean and coastal ecosystems support life on Earth and many aspects of human well-being.
Covering two-thirds of the planet, the ocean hosts vast biodiversity and modulates the global …

Coastal vegetation and estuaries are collectively a greenhouse gas sink

JA Rosentreter, GG Laruelle, HW Bange… - Nature climate …, 2023 - nature.com
Coastal ecosystems release or absorb carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4) and nitrous
oxide (N2O), but the net effects of these ecosystems on the radiative balance remain …

[PDF][PDF] Agriculture, forestry and other land uses (AFOLU)

GJ Nabuurs, R Mrabet, AA Hatab… - Climate Change 2022 …, 2023 - library.wur.nl
Executive Summary The Agriculture, Forestry and Other Land Use1 (AFOLU) sector
encompasses managed ecosystems and offers significant mitigation opportunities while …

Climate change challenges, plant science solutions

NA Eckardt, EA Ainsworth, RN Bahuguna… - The Plant …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Climate change is a defining challenge of the 21st century, and this decade is a critical time
for action to mitigate the worst effects on human populations and ecosystems. Plant science …

[HTML][HTML] Methane emissions offset atmospheric carbon dioxide uptake in coastal macroalgae, mixed vegetation and sediment ecosystems

F Roth, E Broman, X Sun, S Bonaglia… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Coastal ecosystems can efficiently remove carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere and
are thus promoted for nature-based climate change mitigation. Natural methane (CH4) …

Methane and nitrous oxide emissions complicate coastal blue carbon assessments

JA Rosentreter, AN Al‐Haj… - Global …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The role of coastal wetlands as natural 'blue carbon'sinks may be counter‐acted by
emissions of methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O). Site‐specific fluxes of these two …

Net-zero approaches must consider Earth system impacts to achieve climate goals

K Zickfeld, AJ MacIsaac, JG Canadell, S Fuss… - Nature Climate …, 2023 - nature.com
Commitments to net-zero carbon dioxide (CO2) or greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions targets
now cover 88% of countries' emissions. Underlying the accounting behind net-zero …

[HTML][HTML] Nordic blue carbon ecosystems: Status and outlook

D Krause-Jensen, H Gundersen, M Björk… - Frontiers in Marine …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Vegetated coastal and marine habitats in the Nordic region include salt marshes, eelgrass
meadows and, in particular, brown macroalgae (kelp forests and rockweed beds). Such …

[HTML][HTML] Integrating blue: How do we make nationally determined contributions work for both blue carbon and local coastal communities?

AM Dencer-Brown, R Shilland, D Friess, D Herr… - Ambio, 2022 - Springer
Abstract Blue Carbon Ecosystems (BCEs) help mitigate and adapt to climate change but
their integration into policy, such as Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs), remains …

Century‐long records reveal shifting challenges to seagrass recovery

D Krause‐Jensen, CM Duarte… - Global Change …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Global losses over the 20th century placed seagrass ecosystems among the most
threatened ecosystems in the world, with eutrophication, and associated deterioration of the …