Tandem repeats mediating genetic plasticity in health and disease

AJ Hannan - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2018 - nature.com
Accumulating evidence suggests that many classes of DNA repeats exhibit attributes that
distinguish them from other genetic variants, including the fact that they are more liable to …

Long-read sequencing in deciphering human genetics to a greater depth

MK Midha, M Wu, KP Chiu - Human genetics, 2019 - Springer
Through four decades' development, DNA sequencing has inched into the era of single-
molecule sequencing (SMS), or the third-generation sequencing (TGS), as represented by …

Long-read sequencing of 3,622 Icelanders provides insight into the role of structural variants in human diseases and other traits

D Beyter, H Ingimundardottir, A Oddsson… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Long-read sequencing (LRS) promises to improve the characterization of structural variants
(SVs). We generated LRS data from 3,622 Icelanders and identified a median of 22,636 SVs …

The landscape of human STR variation

T Willems, M Gymrek, G Highnam, D Mittelman… - Genome …, 2014 - genome.cshlp.org
Short tandem repeats are among the most polymorphic loci in the human genome. These
loci play a role in the etiology of a range of genetic diseases and have been frequently …

Polymorphic tandem repeats within gene promoters act as modifiers of gene expression and DNA methylation in humans

J Quilez, A Guilmatre, P Garg, G Highnam… - Nucleic acids …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Despite representing an important source of genetic variation, tandem repeats (TRs) remain
poorly studied due to technical difficulties. We hypothesized that TRs can operate as …

Straglr: discovering and genotyping tandem repeat expansions using whole genome long-read sequences

R Chiu, IS Rajan-Babu, JM Friedman, I Birol - Genome Biology, 2021 - Springer
Tandem repeat (TR) expansion is the underlying cause of over 40 neurological disorders.
Long-read sequencing offers an exciting avenue over conventional technologies for …

Genome-wide mutational spectra analysis reveals significant cancer-specific heterogeneity

H Tan, J Bao, X Zhou - Scientific reports, 2015 - nature.com
Cancer is widely recognized as a genetic disease in which somatic mutations are
sequentially accumulated to drive tumor progression. Although genomic landscape studies …

Variable glutamine-rich repeats modulate transcription factor activity

R Gemayel, S Chavali, K Pougach, M Legendre, B Zhu… - Molecular cell, 2015 - cell.com
Excessive expansions of glutamine (Q)-rich repeats in various human proteins are known to
result in severe neurodegenerative disorders such as Huntington's disease and several …

The overdue promise of short tandem repeat variation for heritability

MO Press, KD Carlson, C Queitsch - Trends in Genetics, 2014 - cell.com
Short tandem repeat (STR) variation has been proposed as a major explanatory factor in the
heritability of complex traits in humans and model organisms. However, we still struggle to …

CRISPR–Cas9-targeted fragmentation and selective sequencing enable massively parallel microsatellite analysis

GW Shin, SM Grimes, HJ Lee, BT Lau, LC Xia… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
Microsatellites are multi-allelic and composed of short tandem repeats (STRs) with
individual motifs composed of mononucleotides, dinucleotides or higher including …