External validation of multivariable prediction models: a systematic review of methodological conduct and reporting

GS Collins, JA de Groot, S Dutton, O Omar… - BMC medical research …, 2014 - Springer
Background Before considering whether to use a multivariable (diagnostic or prognostic)
prediction model, it is essential that its performance be evaluated in data that were not used …

Machine learning in prostate MRI for prostate cancer: current status and future opportunities

H Li, CH Lee, D Chia, Z Lin, W Huang, CH Tan - Diagnostics, 2022 - mdpi.com
Advances in our understanding of the role of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for the
detection of prostate cancer have enabled its integration into clinical routines in the past two …

Sample size considerations for the external validation of a multivariable prognostic model: a resampling study

GS Collins, EO Ogundimu, DG Altman - Statistics in medicine, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
After developing a prognostic model, it is essential to evaluate the performance of the model
in samples independent from those used to develop the model, which is often referred to as …

On the C‐statistics for evaluating overall adequacy of risk prediction procedures with censored survival data

H Uno, T Cai, MJ Pencina, RB D'Agostino… - Statistics in …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
For modern evidence‐based medicine, a well thought‐out risk scoring system for predicting
the occurrence of a clinical event plays an important role in selecting prevention and …

Prognostic value of an RNA expression signature derived from cell cycle proliferation genes in patients with prostate cancer: a retrospective study

J Cuzick, GP Swanson, G Fisher, AR Brothman… - The lancet …, 2011 - thelancet.com
Background Optimum management of clinically localised prostate cancer presents unique
challenges because of the highly variable and often indolent natural history of the disease …

Analytical validation of the Oncotype DX prostate cancer assay – a clinical RT-PCR assay optimized for prostate needle biopsies

D Knezevic, AD Goddard, N Natraj, DB Cherbavaz… - BMC genomics, 2013 - Springer
Abstract Background The Onco type DX® Prostate Cancer Assay is a multi-gene RT-PCR
expression assay that was developed for use with fixed paraffin-embedded (FPE) diagnostic …

The CAPRA‐S score: a straightforward tool for improved prediction of outcomes after radical prostatectomy

MR Cooperberg, JF Hilton, PR Carroll - Cancer, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
BACKGROUND: The authors previously developed and validated the Cancer of the Prostate
Risk Assessment (CAPRA) score to predict prostate cancer recurrence based on …

Prostate zones and cancer: lost in transition?

A Ali, A Du Feu, P Oliveira, A Choudhury… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Localized prostate cancer shows great clinical, genetic and environmental heterogeneity;
however, prostate cancer treatment is currently guided solely by clinical staging, serum PSA …

Urine TMPRSS2:ERG Fusion Transcript Stratifies Prostate Cancer Risk in Men with Elevated Serum PSA

SA Tomlins, SMJ Aubin, J Siddiqui… - Science translational …, 2011 - science.org
More than 1,000,000 men undergo prostate biopsy each year in the United States, most for
“elevated” serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA). Given the lack of specificity and unclear …

[HTML][HTML] Do prostate cancer risk models improve the predictive accuracy of PSA screening? A meta-analysis

KS Louie, A Seigneurin, P Cathcart, P Sasieni - Annals of Oncology, 2015 - Elsevier
Despite the extensive development of prostate cancer (PCa) risk models that are used for
patient–clinician decision-making for PCa screening, their predictive accuracy is unknown …