Importance The proportion of women in the field of ophthalmology in the US trails the
proportion of women in the general population. Sex diversity trends have been studied in …

Background The number of females in ophthalmology has steadily increased over recent
decades. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether there is a difference in procedural …

Importance Although parental leave is essential in enhancing resident wellness and
fostering inclusive workplace environments, residents may often feel discouraged from using …

To identify strategies for effective curriculum development and implementation in United
States (US) ophthalmology residency training programs. A literature review was conducted …

Purpose Female medical trainees may face additional challenges to balancing career and
personal goals, including parenthood. Barriers include lengthened training time, career …

Background Night shift work is associated with adverse pathophysiologic effects on maternal
and fetal well‐being. Although emergency medicine (EM) residents work frequent night …

Purpose Although supported by most men and women, paternity leave is heavily underused
across industries owing in part to external pressures and inconsistent availability. The goal …

Objective The aim of the study is to identify differences for cataract surgery, total procedural
volume, and publication rates between residents by gender, underrepresented minority …

Introduction: Little is known about the impact of parental leave on anesthesiology fellowship
directors' perception of their fellows. In addition, use of parental leave during residency can …

Background Taking parental leave during ophthalmology residency may be perceived to
negatively affect resident surgical volume and educational outcomes. However, limited data …