Parkinson disease is characterized by dopaminergic cell loss in the substantia nigra of the
midbrain. There are various imaging markers for Parkinson disease. Recent advances in …

The limbic system describes a complex of brain structures central for memory, learning, as
well as goal directed and emotional behavior. In addition to pathological studies, recent …

Background Alterations in the brain cortical structures of patients with chronic kidney
disease (CKD) have been reported; however, the cause has not been determined yet …

Involvement of the default mode network (DMN) in cognitive symptoms of Parkinson's
disease (PD) has been reported by resting‐state functional MRI (rsfMRI) studies. However …

Cognitive impairment is one of the most salient non-motor symptoms of Parkinson disease
(PD) that poses a significant burden on the patients and carers as well as being a risk factor …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is one of the most common chronic progressive
neurodegenerative diseases that affects both motor and non-motor functions. Bile acids …

Cognitive impairment (CI) is a characteristic non-motor feature of Parkinson disease (PD)
that poses a severe burden on the patients and caregivers, yet relatively little is known about …

Objective To study the longitudinal disease course of Parkinson's disease (PD) patients with
glucocerebrosidase (GBA) mutation (GBA-positive) compared to PD non-carriers (GBA …

Idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder with a broad spectrum
of motor and non-motor symptoms. The neuropathological characteristics of idiopathic PD …

Nod-like receptor pyrin containing (NLRP) 3 inflammasome-mediated neuroinflammation is
involved in the pathology of Parkinson's disease (PD), but the roles of other inflammasomes …