Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors: past, present, and bright future

CRW Edwards, PL Padfield - The Lancet, 1985 - Elsevier
FIVE years ago Atkinson and Robertson surveyed the use of captopril, the first orally active
inhibitor of the renin-angiotensin system, in the treatment of clinical hypertension and …

A placebo-controlled trial of captopril in refractory chronic congestive heart failure

Captopril Multicenter Research Group - Journal of the American College …, 1983 - Elsevier
Ninety-two patients with heart failure refractory to digitalis and diuretic therapy had Captopril
(n= 50) or placebo (n= 42) added to their therapeutic regimen in a randomized, double-blind …

Adverse reactions with angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors

R DiBianco - Medical toxicology, 1986 - Springer
Teprotide, a nonapeptide isolated from the venom of a Brazilian pit viper, Bothrops jararaca,
was the first angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor to be discovered and tested. It …

Captopril in heart failure. A double blind controlled trial.

JG Cleland, HJ Dargie, GP Hodsman, SG Ball… - Heart, 1984 - heart.bmj.com
The effect of the converting enzyme inhibitor captopril as long term treatment was
investigated in 14 patients with severe congestive heart failure in a double blind trial …

Effects of enalapril in heart failure: a double blind study of effects on exercise performance, renal function, hormones, and metabolic state.

JG Cleland, HJ Dargie, SG Ball, G Gillen, GP Hodsman… - Heart, 1985 - heart.bmj.com
Several studies have shown symptomatic and haemodynamic improvement after the
introduction of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors in patients with heart failure treated …

Clinical consequences of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor withdrawl in chronic heart failure: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study of quinapril

PW Pflugfelder, G Baird, MJ Tonkon, R DiBianco… - Journal of the American …, 1993 - Elsevier
Objectives. This study was performed to the efficacy, safety and clinical consequences of
abrupt cessation of quinapril therapy in a placebo-controlled,, randomized, double-blind …

Can medications be safely withdrawn in patients with stable chronic heart failure? Systematic review and meta-analysis

I Hopper, R Samuel, C Hayward, A Tonkin… - Journal of cardiac failure, 2014 - Elsevier
Background Heart failure (HF) therapy involves use of multiple medications. There is little
guidance on the safety and impact on clinical outcomes of stopping HF medications …

Lack of relationship between the short-term hemodynamic effects of captopril and subsequent clinical responses.

BM Massie, BL Kramer, N Topic - Circulation, 1984 - Am Heart Assoc
The role of hemodynamic monitoring during the initiation of vasodilator therapy for heart
failure remains to be defined, despite the tremendous potential socioeconomic and clinical …

Cardiovascular pharmacology in the time of COVID-19: a focus on angiotensin-converting enzyme 2

LF Buckley, JWM Cheng, A Desai - Journal of cardiovascular …, 2020 - journals.lww.com
Abstract Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) has emerged as a pandemic affecting
millions of adults. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2019 (SARS-CoV-2), the …

Enalapril: a new angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor in chronic heart failure: acute and chronic hemodynamic evaluations

L Dicarlo, K Chatterjee, WW Parmley… - Journal of the American …, 1983 - Elsevier
Hemodynamic effects of the new oral angiotensin-con-verting enzyme inhibitor, enalapril,
were evaluated acutely in 15 patients with chronic heart failure and in 7 patients after 4 …