Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease, in which the immune system has a
prominent role in its development and progression. Inflammation-induced endothelial …

Angiogenesis is the process through which new blood vessels are formed from pre-existing
ones. Exosomes are involved in angiogenesis in cancer progression by transporting …

Endothelial activation and dysfunction is an important contributor to atherosclerosis,
cardiovascular diseases and cardiorenal syndrome. Endothelial dysfunction is also linked …

Increasing adipose tissue mass in obesity directly correlates with elevated circulating leptin
levels. Leptin is an adipokine known to play a role in numerous biological processes …

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the number one cause of death worldwide, which propels
the development of advanced technologies for CVD diagnosis and treatment. Biomarker …

Senescent vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) accumulate in the vasculature with age
and tissue damage and secrete factors that promote atherosclerotic plaque vulnerability and …

Ferroptosis is a novel form of programmed iron-dependent cell death. The ferroptosis-
related genes (FRGs) have been recognized as biomarkers for cancers. Increasing …

Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory vascular disease and a leading cause of death
worldwide. Macrophages play an important role in inflammatory responses, cell–cell …

Vascular diseases are the main cause of morbidity and mortality. The vascular extracellular
matrix (ECM) is essential in mechanical support, also regulating the cellular behavior …

The atherosclerotic vascular disease is a cardiovascular continuum in which the main role is
attributed to atherosclerosis, from its appearance to its associated complications. The …