Providing optimal operating conditions is one of the major challenges for effective heating or
cooling systems. Moreover, proper adjustment of the heat transfer fluid is also important from …

Background Exceptional physicochemical properties of ionic liquids (ILs) enable these
molten salts to be called as “designer solvents”. ILs thus have been used for a number of …

Today, due to the reduction of fossil resources and on the other hand the high environmental
pollution of these resources, it is necessary to pay attention to alternative resources …

Parabolic trough solar collectors (PTSCs) are proven technologies and are used in various
fields including concentrating solar power, integrated solar combined cycle, industrial …

In this work, experimental study is performed to explore the cooling performance of water-
based hybrid nanofluid with PCM and graphene nanoparticles in a tube to enhance energy …

The demand for freshwater is increasing not only for drinking purpose but also in the other
sectors. Desalination technology is the effective method to reduce burden on the freshwater …

The world demand for clean energy has increased significantly due to global population
growth and economic expansion and significant investments have been recently conducted …

Parabolic trough solar collectors (PTSCs) are the most versatile and reliable solar collectors
that could achieve higher temperatures, making them employed over diversified areas like …

The traditional dish type Stirling power generation system cannot have the thermal energy
storage system, so the power generation is discontinuous. The direct steam generation dish …

Solar concentrator collectors have the potential of meeting the medium-and high-
temperature thermal energy demands of the world. A heat transfer fluid (HTF) is a vital …