Severe acute malnutrition and infection

KDJ Jones, JA Berkley - Paediatrics and international child health, 2014 - Taylor & Francis
Severe acute malnutrition (SAM) is associated with increased severity of common infectious
diseases, and death amongst children with SAM is almost always as a result of infection …

[HTML][HTML] The prevalence and risk of urinary tract infection in malnourished children: a systematic review and meta-analysis

SN Uwaezuoke, IK Ndu, IC Eze - BMC pediatrics, 2019 - Springer
Background There are vast differences in prevalence rates of urinary tract infection (UTI)
reported among malnourished children globally. We conducted a systematic review and …

[PDF][PDF] Comparison of urine dipstick test with conventional urine culture in diagnosis of urinary tract infection

S Najeeb, T Munir, S Rehman, A Hafiz, M Gilani… - J Coll Physicians Surg …, 2015 - jcpsp.pk
Objective: To determine the sensitivity, specificity, Positive Predictive Value (PPV) and
Negative Predictive Value (NPV) of Urine Nitrite (NIT) and Leukocyte Esterase (LE) test …

[HTML][HTML] Do children with uncomplicated severe acute malnutrition need antibiotics? A systematic review and meta-analysis

G Alcoba, M Kerac, S Breysse, C Salpeteur… - PloS one, 2013 - journals.plos.org
Background Current (1999) World Health Organization guidelines recommend giving
routine antibiotics (AB) for all children with severe acute malnutrition (SAM), even if they …

The prevalence of urinary tract infection in children with severe acute malnutrition: a narrative review

SN Uwaezuoke - Pediatric health, medicine and therapeutics, 2016 - Taylor & Francis
This article aims to review the current evidence which shows that the prevalence of urinary
tract infection (UTI) has been increasing in children with severe acute malnutrition (SAM) …

Prevalence of severe acute malnutrition and its effect on under-five mortality at a regional hospital in South Africa

N Mandla, C Mackay, S Mda - South African Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2022 - ajol.info
Introduction: Severe acute malnutrition (SAM) is an important global and national public
health concern. It contributes to under-five mortality but is also largely a preventable …

Health outcomes, pathogenesis and epidemiology of severe acute malnutrition (HOPE-SAM): rationale and methods of a longitudinal observational study

M Bwakura-Dangarembizi, B Amadi, CD Bourke… - BMJ open, 2019 - bmjopen.bmj.com
Introduction Mortality among children hospitalised for complicated severe acute malnutrition
(SAM) remains high despite the implementation of WHO guidelines, particularly in settings of …

Bacterial and fungal profile, antibiotic susceptibility patterns of bacterial pathogens and associated risk factors of urinary tract infection among symptomatic pediatrics …

A Bitew, N Zena, A Abdeta - Infection and drug resistance, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Background Urinary tract infection is a common infection in pediatrics. Understanding the
common etiology of urinary tract infections, their antimicrobial susceptibility pattern, and …

Inpatient management of severe malnutrition: time for a change in protocol and practice

DR Brewster - Annals of tropical paediatrics, 2011 - Taylor & Francis
This review focuses on how to reduce the high mortality of severe acute malnutrition (SAM)
in African hospitals. The World Health Organization's 1999 manual for physicians (protocol) …

Bacterial infections in HIV-infected children admitted with severe acute malnutrition in Durban, South Africa

M Archary, H Adler, P La Russa… - Paediatrics and …, 2017 - Taylor & Francis
Background: Bacterial infections in HIV-infected children admitted with severe acute
malnutrition (SAM) contribute to higher mortality and poorer outcomes. This study describes …