Noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation in patients with acute respiratory failure

GU Meduri - Clinics in chest medicine, 1996 - Elsevier
Acute respiratory failure (ARF) refers to a severe deterioration in gas exchange that may
require mechanical ventilation for life support. Instituted when conservative treatment fails …

Hydrocortisone infusion for severe community-acquired pneumonia: a preliminary randomized study

M Confalonieri, R Urbino, A Potena… - American journal of …, 2005 - atsjournals.org
We hypothesize that hydrocortisone infusion in severe community-acquired pneumonia
attenuates systemic inflammation and leads to earlier resolution of pneumonia and a …

Acute respiratory failure in patients with severe community-acquired pneumonia: a prospective randomized evaluation of noninvasive ventilation

M Confalonieri, A Potena, G Carbone… - American journal of …, 1999 - atsjournals.org
In uncontrolled studies, noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NPPV) was found useful
in avoiding endotracheal intubation in patients with acute respiratory failure (ARF) caused …

[HTML][HTML] Severe community-acquired pneumonia: characteristics and prognostic factors in ventilated and non-ventilated patients

M Ferrer, C Travierso, C Cilloniz, A Gabarrus… - PloS one, 2018 - journals.plos.org
Background Patients with severe community-acquired pneumonia (SCAP) and life-
threatening acute respiratory failure may require invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) …

Corticosteroids in severe pneumonia

O Sibila, C Agusti, A Torres - European Respiratory Journal, 2008 - Eur Respiratory Soc
The mortality rate in severe community-or hospital-acquired pneumonia is very high, ranging
20–50%. Despite advances in antimicrobial therapy and supportive measures, this rate has …

Empiric antibiotic therapy and mortality among Medicare pneumonia inpatients in 10 western states: 1993, 1995, and 1997

PM Houck, RF MacLehose, MS Niederman, JK Lowery - Chest, 2001 - Elsevier
Study objectives: To examine the association of empiric inpatient antibiotic treatment of
community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) with mortality, and whether this association varies …

Effects of glucocorticoids in ventilated piglets with severe pneumonia

O Sibila, CM Luna, C Agustí, S Baquero… - European …, 2008 - Eur Respiratory Soc
There is clinical evidence suggesting that glucocorticoids may be useful in severe
pneumonia, but the pathogenic mechanisms explaining these beneficial effects are …

The clinical features of severe community-acquired pneumonia presenting as septic shock

PE Marik - Journal of critical care, 2000 - Elsevier
Purpose: The purpose of this article was to determine the outcome, clinical and prognostic
features, and microbiology of a large group of patients with community-acquired pneumonia …

The lung in sepsis: guilty or innocent?

ELV Costa, IAL Schettino… - Endocrine, Metabolic & …, 2006 - ingentaconnect.com
The mortality rate of severe sepsis is still high (20 to 65%) despite the advances in critical
care. The most important determinant of the prognosis in this condition is the occurrence of …

[HTML][HTML] Neumonia adquirida en la comunidad: guia practica elaborada por un comite intersociedades

CM Luna, A Calmaggi, O Caberloto… - Medicina (Buenos …, 2003 - SciELO Argentina
Las guías para neumonía adquirida en la comunidad (NAC) contribuyen a ordenar el
manejo de los pacientes. La NAC presenta cambios en su etiología, epidemiología y …