Lung-function trajectories: relevance and implementation in clinical practice

E Melén, R Faner, JP Allinson, D Bui, A Bush… - The Lancet, 2024 - thelancet.com
Lung development starts in utero and continues during childhood through to adolescence,
reaching its peak in early adulthood. This growth is followed by gradual decline due to …

Social determinants of respiratory health from birth: still of concern in the 21st century?

A Bush, CA Byrnes, KC Chan, AB Chang… - European …, 2024 - Eur Respiratory Soc
Respiratory symptoms are ubiquitous in children and, even though they may be the
harbinger of poor long-term outcomes, are often trivialised. Adverse exposures pre …

Associations of improved air quality with lung function growth from childhood to adulthood: the BAMSE study

Z Yu, SK Merid, T Bellander… - European …, 2023 - Eur Respiratory Soc
Background The beneficial effect of improving air quality on lung function development
remains understudied. We assessed associations of changes in ambient air pollution levels …

Ambient air pollution exposure linked to long COVID among young adults: a nested survey in a population-based cohort in Sweden

Z Yu, S Ekström, T Bellander, P Ljungman… - The Lancet Regional …, 2023 - thelancet.com
Background Post COVID-19 conditions, also known as long COVID, are of public health
concern, but little is known about their underlying risk factors. We aimed to investigate …

European Respiratory Society short guidelines for the use of as-needed ICS/formoterol in mild asthma

A Papi, DS Ferreira, I Agache, E Baraldi… - European …, 2023 - Eur Respiratory Soc
Recent clinical trials of as-needed fixed-dose combination of inhaled corticosteroid
(ICS)/formoterol have provided new evidence that may warrant a reconsideration of current …

Lung function trajectories and associated mortality among adults with and without airway obstruction

H Backman, A Blomberg, A Lundquist… - American Journal of …, 2023 - atsjournals.org
Rationale: Spirometry is essential for diagnosis and assessment of prognosis in patients
with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Objectives: To identify FEV1 …

Obstructive and restrictive spirometry from school age to adulthood: three birth cohort studies

A Ullah, R Granell, S Haider, L Lowe… - …, 2024 - thelancet.com
Background Spirometric obstruction and restriction are two patterns of impaired lung
function which are predictive of poor health. We investigated the development of these …

From preschool wheezing to asthma: Environmental determinants

Y Xing, ASY Leung, GWK Wong - Pediatric Allergy and …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Wheezing is common among preschool children, representing a group of highly
heterogeneous conditions with varying natural history. Several phenotypes of wheezing …

Lung disease and social justice: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease as a manifestation of structural violence

PJ Williams, SC Buttery, AA Laverty… - American Journal of …, 2024 - atsjournals.org
Lung health, the development of lung disease, and how well a person with lung disease is
able to live all depend on a wide range of societal factors. These systemic factors that …

Obese asthma phenotypes display distinct plasma biomarker profiles

S Björkander, S Klevebro… - Clinical and …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Background Obese asthma is a complex phenotype and further characterization of the
pathophysiology is needed. This study aimed to explore inflammation‐related plasma …