Cancer cachexia and its pathophysiology: links with sarcopenia, anorexia and asthenia

S Peixoto da Silva, JMO Santos… - Journal of cachexia …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Cancer cachexia is a multifactorial syndrome characterized by a progressive loss of skeletal
muscle mass, along with adipose tissue wasting, systemic inflammation and other metabolic …

Understanding cachexia as a cancer metabolism syndrome

PE Porporato - Oncogenesis, 2016 - nature.com
Metabolic reprogramming occurs in tumors to foster cancer cell proliferation, survival and
metastasis, but as well at a systemic level affecting the whole organism, eventually leading …

Cancer cachexia: molecular mechanisms and treatment strategies

T Setiawan, IN Sari, YT Wijaya, NM Julianto… - Journal of Hematology & …, 2023 - Springer
Muscle wasting is a consequence of physiological changes or a pathology characterized by
increased catabolic activity that leads to progressive loss of skeletal muscle mass and …

Understanding the molecular basis of anorexia and tissue wasting in cancer cachexia

E Yeom, K Yu - Experimental & Molecular Medicine, 2022 - nature.com
Cancer cachexia syndrome is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in cancer patients in
the advanced stage. It is a devastating disorder characterized by nutritional impairment …

[HTML][HTML] Cancer cachexia, mechanism and treatment

T Aoyagi, KP Terracina, A Raza… - World journal of …, 2015 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
It is estimated that half of all patients with cancer eventually develop a syndrome of
cachexia, with anorexia and a progressive loss of adipose tissue and skeletal muscle mass …

Pathophysiology of anorexia in the cancer cachexia syndrome

CC Ezeoke, JE Morley - Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Anorexia is commonly present in persons with cancer and a major component of cancer
cachexia. There are multiple causes of anorexia in cancer. Peripherally, these can be due to …

Ghrelin and the short-and long-term regulation of appetite and body weight

DE Cummings - Physiology & behavior, 2006 - Elsevier
Ghrelin, an acylated upper gastrointestinal peptide, is the only known orexigenic hormone.
Considerable evidence implicates ghrelin in mealtime hunger and meal initiation …

Ghrelin prevents tumour‐and cisplatin‐induced muscle wasting: characterization of multiple mechanisms involved

J Chen, A Splenser, B Guillory, J Luo… - Journal of cachexia …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Background Cachexia and muscle atrophy are common consequences of cancer and
chemotherapy administration. The novel hormone ghrelin has been proposed as a treatment …

[HTML][HTML] Insulin resistance and body composition in cancer patients

R Dev, E Bruera, S Dalal - Annals of Oncology, 2018 - Elsevier
Cancer cachexia, weight loss with altered body composition, is a multifactorial syndrome
propagated by symptoms that impair caloric intake, tumor byproducts, chronic inflammation …

Plasma growth differentiation factor 15 is associated with weight loss and mortality in cancer patients

L Lerner, TG Hayes, N Tao, B Krieger… - Journal of cachexia …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Background Cancer‐related weight loss is associated with increased inflammation and
decreased survival. The novel inflammatory mediator growth differentiation factor (GDF) 15 …