In 2050, most areas of biodiversity significance will be heavily influenced by multiple drivers
of environmental change. This includes overlap with the introduced ranges of many alien …

Predicting the effects of climate warming on insect pollinators is challenging. Insects are
small, mobile, and can be excellent thermoregulators. We describe behavioral and …

Risks associated with climate change can have an injurious impact on the economy as well
as the financial system as a whole. There is a possibility that certain risks, such as losses to …

Simple Summary Sub-Antarctic islands, such as the Kerguelen Archipelago, are home to a
unique collection of species because of their isolation. However, their isolation and low …

Climate change is associated with the increase in both the mean and variability of thermal
conditions. Therefore, the use of more realistic fluctuating thermal regimes is the most …

Chitin synthesis inhibitors (CSIs) are commonly used insecticides compromising cuticle
formation and structure in arthropods. Arthropods rely on intact cuticles to maintain water …

Climate change is expected to affect freshwater water bodies worldwide, especially those
located in semiarid and arid regions, including the Arabian Peninsula. Species distribution …

Sub-lethal effects of warming temperatures are an important, yet sometimes overlooked
impact of climate change that may threaten the long-term survival of numerous species. This …

How to predict animals' heat-avoidance behaviors is critical since behavior stands the first
line for animals dealing with frequent heat events under ongoing climate warming. However …

Since metabolism, survival, and reproduction in hexapods are closely related to
temperatures; changes in the mean and variance of temperature are major aspects of global …