Oncolytic viruses in cancer treatment: a review

SE Lawler, MC Speranza, CF Cho, EA Chiocca - JAMA oncology, 2017 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Oncolytic viruses (OVs) are emerging as important agents in cancer treatment.
Oncolytic viruses offer the attractive therapeutic combination of tumor-specific cell lysis …

Oncolytic virotherapy

SJ Russell, KW Peng, JC Bell - Nature biotechnology, 2012 - nature.com
Oncolytic virotherapy is an emerging treatment modality that uses replication-competent
viruses to destroy cancers. Recent advances include preclinical proof of feasibility for a …

Oncolytic viruses and their application to cancer immunotherapy

EA Chiocca, SD Rabkin - Cancer immunology research, 2014 - AACR
Oncolytic viruses (OV) selectively replicate and kill cancer cells and spread within the tumor,
while not harming normal tissue. In addition to this direct oncolytic activity, OVs are also very …

Tumor cell marker PVRL4 (nectin 4) is an epithelial cell receptor for measles virus

RS Noyce, DG Bondre, MN Ha, LT Lin, G Sisson… - PLoS …, 2011 - journals.plos.org
Vaccine and laboratory adapted strains of measles virus can use CD46 as a receptor to
infect many human cell lines. However, wild type isolates of measles virus cannot use CD46 …

Oncolytic viruses encoding bispecific T cell engagers: a blueprint for emerging immunovirotherapies

JPW Heidbuechel, CE Engeland - Journal of hematology & oncology, 2021 - Springer
Bispecific T cell engagers (BiTEs) are an innovative class of immunotherapeutics that
redirect T cells to tumor surface antigens. While efficacious against certain hematological …

[HTML][HTML] The emerging role of oncolytic virus therapy against cancer

L Russell, KW Peng - Chinese clinical oncology, 2018 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
This review discusses current clinical advancements in oncolytic viral therapy, with a focus
on the viral platforms approved for clinical use and highlights the benefits each platform …

Viral vector-based therapeutic cancer vaccines

C Larocca, J Schlom - The Cancer Journal, 2011 - journals.lww.com
Most viruses are naturally immunogenic and can be engineered to express tumor antigen
transgenes. Moreover, many types of recombinant viruses have been shown to infect …

Self-amplifying RNA viruses as RNA vaccines

K Lundstrom - International journal of molecular sciences, 2020 - mdpi.com
Single-stranded RNA viruses such as alphaviruses, flaviviruses, measles viruses and
rhabdoviruses are characterized by their capacity of highly efficient self-amplification of RNA …

Clinical trials with oncolytic measles virus: current status and future prospects

P Msaouel, M Opyrchal, A Dispenzieri… - Current cancer drug …, 2018 - ingentaconnect.com
Attenuated Edmonston lineage measles virus (MV-Edm) vaccine strains can preferentially
infect and lyse a wide variety of cancer cells. Oncolytic MV-Edm derivatives are genetically …

State‐of‐the‐art human adenovirus vectorology for therapeutic approaches

J Gao, K Mese, O Bunz, A Ehrhardt - FEBS letters, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Human adenoviruses (Ads) have long been studied in the basic virology field and are
exploited as vectors for gene therapy, vaccination, and oncolytic therapy. Ads are usually …