Introduction We conducted a meta-analysis of trials that compared efficacy and safety of high-
flow nasal cannula (HFNC) with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) as primary …

Background Treatment with nasal high-flow therapy has efficacy similar to that of nasal
continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) when used as postextubation support in …

In current neonatal practice, a consensus now exists that avoidance or limitation of invasive
positive pressure ventilation in preterm infants when possible is of benefit. 1 Clinical trials on …

Noninvasive respiratory support has gained significant popularity in neonatal units because
of its potential to reduce lung injury associated with invasive mechanical ventilation. To …

Introduction High flow (HF) therapy is an increasingly popular mode of non-invasive
respiratory support for preterm infants. While there is now evidence to support the use of HF …

BACKGROUND Rates of preterm birth are increasing, 1 and many preterm infants require
respiratory support. The ultimate goal of treatment is to maintain adequate gas exchange …

High‐flow nasal cannula (HFNC) oxygen therapy, which is important in noninvasive
respiratory support, is increasingly being used in critically ill neonates with respiratory failure …

METHODS: We conducted a secondary analysis of a randomized trial, which compared
nasal high flow (nHF) with nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) for primary …

Despite the advance in neonatal care over the past few decades, preventing preterm infants
with respiratory distress syndrome progress to bronchopulmonary dysplasia remained …

Objective This study compared CO2 clearance in a premature infant lung model connected
to a high flow nasal cannula (HFNC) system supplied with oscillatory versus non‐oscillatory …