A micrometers-long helical homopolymer of the outer-membrane cytochrome type S (OmcS)
from Geobacter sulfurreducens is proposed to transport electrons to extracellular acceptors …

Urine is a 'valuable waste'that can be exploited to generate bioelectricity and recover key
nutrients for producing NPK-rich biofertilizers. In recent times, improved and innovative …

Iron is the most versatile of all biochemically active metals, with variability encompassing its
electronic configuration, number of unpaired electrons, type of ligands and iron-complexes …

Geobacter sulfurreducens mediates extracellular electron transfer (EET) reactions with
different substrates, such as solid-phase Fe (III)-containing minerals, anodes and the cells of …

Ammonia is crucial for the fertilizer industry and the global chemical economy. However, the
conventional Haber–Bosch process for NH3 synthesis is energy and capital-intensive and …

Protein nanowires are critical electroactive components for electron transfer of Geobacter
sulfurreducens biofilm. To determine the applicability of the nanowire proteins in improving …

Bacterial outer-membrane multi-heme cytochromes (OMCs) mediate extracellular electron
transport (EET). While heme alignment dictates the rate of EET, control of inter-heme …

The ability of various bacteria to make use of solid substrates through extracellular electron
transfer (EET) or extracellular electron uptake (EEU) has enabled the development of …

Extracellular electron transfer is a key metabolic process of many organisms that enables
them to exchange electrons with extracellular electron donors/acceptors. The discovery of …

Biofilms are matrix-encased microbial communities that increase the environmental fitness
and infectivity of many human pathogens including Vibrio cholerae. Biofilm matrix assembly …