Chronic interstitial nephritis in agricultural communities (CINAC) is an epidemic of kidney
disease affecting specific tropical and subtropical regions worldwide and is characterized by …

Background Chronic kidney disease of unknown cause (CKDu) is an emerging health
problem in India and other countries worldwide. However, clinical descriptions, including …

Climate change became more real, more observable, more palpable, in 2023, the warmest
year in recorded history, and in the last hundreds of thousands of years. The health …

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) of uncertain etiology (CKDu) is a global health concern
affecting tropical farming communities. CKDu is not associated with typical risk factors (eg …

Background CKD of unknown etiology (CKDu) disproportionately affects young people in
Central America who lack traditional CKD risk factors (diabetes and hypertension) and has …

CKDu is a leading cause of premature death in young-to-middle-aged adults in endemic
regions and has become a public health crisis. Studies are underway to investigate clinical …

An unusual kidney disease afflicting otherwise healthy agricultural workers was identified
more than two decades ago (1). Since then, CKD of uncertain etiology (CKDu), also named …

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is increasingly prevalent worldwide. Several
low and middle income countries, including Nicaragua, are particularly affected by CKD of …

Clinical Case Report correlation and the absence of any other possibility, ATIN found on
renal biopsy was attributed to the exposure to Dichlorvos [Figure 2c and 2d]. Electron …