Viral vector‐based gene therapies in the clinic

Z Zhao, AC Anselmo, S Mitragotri - … & translational medicine, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Gene therapies are currently one of the most investigated therapeutic modalities in both the
preclinical and clinical settings and have shown promise in treating a diverse spectrum of …

Adeno-associated virus toolkit to target diverse brain cells

RC Challis, S Ravindra Kumar, X Chen… - Annual review of …, 2022 - annualreviews.org
Recombinant adeno-associated viruses (AAVs) are commonly used gene delivery vehicles
for neuroscience research. They have two engineerable features: the capsid (outer protein …

GBA Variants and Parkinson Disease: Mechanisms and Treatments

L Smith, AHV Schapira - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
The GBA gene encodes for the lysosomal enzyme glucocerebrosidase (GCase), which
maintains glycosphingolipid homeostasis. Approximately 5–15% of PD patients have …

[HTML][HTML] Mitochondrial diseases: hope for the future

OM Russell, GS Gorman, RN Lightowlers, DM Turnbull - Cell, 2020 - cell.com
Mitochondrial diseases are clinically heterogeneous disorders caused by a wide spectrum
of mutations in genes encoded by either the nuclear or the mitochondrial genome …

[HTML][HTML] AAV vectors applied to the treatment of CNS disorders: Clinical status and challenges

L Kang, S Jin, J Wang, Z Lv, C Xin, C Tan… - Journal of Controlled …, 2023 - Elsevier
In recent years, adeno-associated virus (AAV) has become the most important vector for
central nervous system (CNS) gene therapy. AAV has already shown promising results in …

A latent lineage potential in resident neural stem cells enables spinal cord repair

E Llorens-Bobadilla, JM Chell, P Le Merre, Y Wu… - Science, 2020 - science.org
INTRODUCTION The capacity of a tissue to regenerate itself rests on the potential of its
resident cells to replace cells lost to injury. Some tissues, such as skin or intestine, do this …

Variants of the adeno-associated virus serotype 9 with enhanced penetration of the blood–brain barrier in rodents and primates

Y Yao, J Wang, Y Liu, Y Qu, K Wang, Y Zhang… - Nature biomedical …, 2022 - nature.com
The development of gene therapies for the treatment of diseases of the central nervous
system has been hindered by the limited availability of adeno-associated viruses (AAVs) that …

CircRNA Samd4 induces cardiac repair after myocardial infarction by blocking mitochondria-derived ROS output

H Zheng, S Huang, G Wei, Y Sun, C Li, X Si, Y Chen… - Molecular Therapy, 2022 - cell.com
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) derived from oxygen-dependent mitochondrial metabolism
are the essential drivers of cardiomyocyte (CM) cell-cycle arrest in adulthood. Mitochondria …

Biodistribution of onasemnogene abeparvovec DNA, mRNA and SMN protein in human tissue

G Thomsen, AHM Burghes, C Hsieh, J Do, BTT Chu… - Nature medicine, 2021 - nature.com
Spinal muscular atrophy type 1 (SMA1) is a debilitating neurodegenerative disease resulting
from survival motor neuron 1 gene (SMN1) deletion/mutation. Onasemnogene abeparvovec …

Therapeutic repair for spinal cord injury: combinatory approaches to address a multifaceted problem

JM Griffin, F Bradke - EMBO molecular medicine, 2020 - embopress.org
The recent years saw the advent of promising preclinical strategies that combat the
devastating effects of a spinal cord injury (SCI) that are progressing towards clinical trials …