A sulfated carbohydrate epitope inhibits axon regeneration after injury
Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs) represent a major barrier to regenerating axons
in the central nervous system (CNS), but the structural diversity of their polysaccharides has …
in the central nervous system (CNS), but the structural diversity of their polysaccharides has …
Chondroitin sulfate glycosaminoglycans control proliferation, radial glia cell differentiation and neurogenesis in neural stem/progenitor cells
S Sirko, A von Holst, A Wizenmann, M Gotz, A Faissner - 2007 - journals.biologists.com
Although the local environment is known to regulate neural stem cell (NSC) maintenance in
the central nervous system, little is known about the molecular identity of the signals …
the central nervous system, little is known about the molecular identity of the signals …
Primary hippocampal neurons, which lack four crucial extracellular matrix molecules, display abnormalities of synaptic structure and function and severe deficits in …
M Geissler, C Gottschling, A Aguado… - Journal of …, 2013 - Soc Neuroscience
The extracellular matrix (ECM) of the brain plays crucial roles during the development,
maturation, and regeneration of the CNS. In a subpopulation of neurons, the ECM …
maturation, and regeneration of the CNS. In a subpopulation of neurons, the ECM …
Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans inhibit oligodendrocyte myelination through PTPσ
JC Pendleton, MJ Shamblott, DS Gary, V Belegu… - Experimental …, 2013 - Elsevier
CNS damage often results in demyelination of spared axons due to oligodendroglial cell
death and dysfunction near the injury site. Although new oligodendroglia are generated …
death and dysfunction near the injury site. Although new oligodendroglia are generated …
The inhibitory effects of chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans on oligodendrocytes
JR Siebert, DJ Osterhout - Journal of neurochemistry, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
J. Neurochem.(2011) 119, 176–188. Abstract The formation of the glial scar following a
spinal cord injury presents a significant barrier to the regenerative process. It is primarily …
spinal cord injury presents a significant barrier to the regenerative process. It is primarily …
Demystifying the extracellular matrix and its proteolytic remodeling in the brain: structural and functional insights
The extracellular matrix (ECM) plays diverse roles in several physiological and pathological
conditions. In the brain, the ECM is unique both in its composition and in functions …
conditions. In the brain, the ECM is unique both in its composition and in functions …
“GAG-ing with the neuron”: the role of glycosaminoglycan patterning in the central nervous system
PD Smith, VJ Coulson-Thomas, S Foscarin… - Experimental …, 2015 - Elsevier
Proteoglycans (PGs) are a diverse family of proteins that consist of one or more
glycosaminoglycan (GAG) chains, covalently linked to a core protein. PGs are major …
glycosaminoglycan (GAG) chains, covalently linked to a core protein. PGs are major …
Sprouting, regeneration and circuit formation in the injured spinal cord: factors and activity
IC Maier, ME Schwab - … of the Royal Society B: Biological …, 2006 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Central nervous system (CNS) injuries are particularly traumatic, owing to the limited
capabilities of the mammalian CNS for repair. Nevertheless, functional recovery is observed …
capabilities of the mammalian CNS for repair. Nevertheless, functional recovery is observed …
Extracellular regulators of axonal growth in the adult central nervous system
BP Liu, WBJ Cafferty, SO Budel… - … Transactions of the …, 2006 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Robust axonal growth is required during development to establish neuronal connectivity.
However, stable fibre patterns are necessary to maintain adult mammalian central nervous …
However, stable fibre patterns are necessary to maintain adult mammalian central nervous …
Growth-associated gene and protein expression in the region of axonal sprouting in the aged brain after stroke
S Li, ST Carmichael - Neurobiology of disease, 2006 - Elsevier
Aged individuals exhibit reduced functional recovery after stroke. We examined the
expression profile in aged animals of a recently identified group of growth-associated genes …
expression profile in aged animals of a recently identified group of growth-associated genes …