Cancer is one of the top life‐threatening dangers to the human survival, accounting for over
10 million deaths per year. Bioactive glasses have developed dramatically since their …

In cancer treatment, traditional radiotherapy (RT) is routinely conducted in local tumors and
limited by radioresistance, while recently emerged immunotherapy is confronted with low …

Despite the remarkable success of immunotherapies over the past decade, their
effectiveness against triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is limited to a small subset of …

Severely hypoxic condition of tumour represents a notable obstacle against the efficiency of
photodynamic therapy (PDT). While mitochondria targeted therapy by metformin has been …

There are limited options for patients who develop liver metastasis from colorectal cancer
(CRC), the leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Emerging evidence has …

Photodynamic therapy (PDT), in which a light source is used in combination with a
photosensitizer to induce local cell death, has shown great promise in therapeutically …

Applying the fluorescent carbon dots as smart materials in anticancer therapy is of great
interest. However, carbon dots for multimodal synergistic anticancer therapy, especially for …

Tumor metastasis and recurrence are recognized to be the main causes of failure in cancer
treatment. To address these issues, an “all in one” and “one for all” nanoplatform was …

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a promising add-on therapy to the current standard of care
for patients with glioblastoma (GBM). The traditional explanation of the anti-cancer PDT …

Phototherapeutic agent-based phototherapies activated by light have proven to be safe
modalities for the treatment of various malignant tumor indications. The two main modalities …