Protection of oxygen glucose deprivation-induced human brain vascular pericyte injury: beneficial effects of bellidifolin in cellular pyroptosis

D An, W Xu, Y Ge, Y Ge, L Zhang, Y Zhu… - Neurochemical …, 2023 - Springer
Pericytes play critical roles in the maintenance of brain vascular homeostasis. However, very
little is currently known about how pericytes regulate ischemic stroke-induced brain injury …

Relationship between neuronal damage/death and astrogliosis in the cerebral motor cortex of gerbil models of mild and severe ischemia and reperfusion injury

CH Lee, TK Lee, DW Kim, SS Lim, IJ Kang… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Neuronal loss (death) occurs selectively in vulnerable brain regions after ischemic insults.
Astrogliosis is accompanied by neuronal death. It can change the molecular expression and …

Melatonin attenuates reactive astrogliosis and glial scar formation following cerebral ischemia and reperfusion injury mediated by GSK‐3β and RIP1K

N Yawoot, J Sengking, P Wicha… - Journal of Cellular …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Even though astrocytes have been widely reported to support several brain functions,
studies have emerged that they exert deleterious effects on the brain after ischemia and …

SRI‐42127, a novel small molecule inhibitor of the RNA regulator HuR, potently attenuates glial activation in a model of lipopolysaccharide‐induced …

R Chellappan, A Guha, Y Si, T Kwan, LB Nabors… - Glia, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Glial activation with the production of pro‐inflammatory mediators is a major driver of
disease progression in neurological processes ranging from acute traumatic injury to …

S100B Expression Plays a Crucial Role in Cytotoxicity, Reactive Oxygen Species Generation and Nitric Oxide Synthase Activation Induced by Amyloid β-Protein in an …

ME Clementi, B Sampaolese, G Di Sante, F Ria… - International Journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
S100B is an astrocytic cytokine that has been shown to be involved in several
neurodegenerative diseases. We used an astrocytoma cell line (U373 MG) silenced for …

Time course of changes in the neurovascular unit after hypoxic-ischemic injury in neonatal rats

K Hatayama, S Riddick, F Awa, X Chen… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Exposure to hypoxic-ischemic (HI) insults in newborns can predispose them to severe
neurological sequela. The mechanisms underlying HI-related brain injury have not been …

Glial cells response in stroke

P Jadhav, M Karande, A Sarkar, S Sahu… - Cellular and Molecular …, 2023 - Springer
As the second-leading cause of death, stroke faces several challenges in terms of treatment
because of the limited therapeutic interventions available. Previous studies primarily …

Blood–brain barrier disruption in dementia: Nano‐solutions as new treatment options

CG Cooper, KN Kafetzis, A Patabendige… - European Journal of …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Candidate drugs targeting the central nervous system (CNS) demonstrate extremely low
clinical success rates, with more than 98% of potential treatments being discontinued due to …

Preserving stroke penumbra by targeting lipid signalling

B Achón Buil, R Rust - Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Preserving stroke penumbra by targeting lipid signalling - Beatriz Achón Buil, Ruslan Rust,
2023 Skip to main content Intended for healthcare professionals Sage Journals Home Search …

AhR Agonistic Components in Urban Particulate Matter Regulate Astrocytic Activation and Function

Y Zhang, Y Pei, Y Sun, X Yang, J Liang… - Environmental …, 2024 - ACS Publications
Exposure to atmospheric particulate matter (PM) has been found to accelerate the onset of
neurological disorders via the induction of detrimental neuroinflammatory responses. To …