From geodetic imaging of seismic and aseismic fault slip to dynamic modeling of the seismic cycle

JP Avouac - Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences, 2015 - annualreviews.org
Understanding the partitioning of seismic and aseismic fault slip is central to seismotectonics
as it ultimately determines the seismic potential of faults. Thanks to advances in tectonic …

The frictional, hydrologic, metamorphic and thermal habitat of shallow slow earthquakes

DM Saffer, LM Wallace - Nature Geoscience, 2015 - nature.com
The recognition of a previously unknown spectrum of slow earthquake phenomena has
ignited one of the most dynamic fields in modern seismology and fault mechanics. These …

The geophysics, geology and mechanics of slow fault slip

R Bürgmann - Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 2018 - Elsevier
Modern geodetic and seismologic observations describe the behavior of fault slip over a
vast range of spatial and temporal scales. Slip at sub-seismogenic speeds is evident from …

Fault strength and rupture process controlled by fault surface topography

S Xu, E Fukuyama, F Yamashita, H Kawakata… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Faults are rarely completely smooth, with topographic undulations coming from the
distribution of asperities along the fault surface. Understanding the effects of fault surface …

The slow earthquake spectrum in the Japan Trench illuminated by the S-net seafloor observatories

T Nishikawa, T Matsuzawa, K Ohta, N Uchida… - Science, 2019 - science.org
Investigating slow earthquake activity in subduction zones provides insight into the slip
behavior of megathrusts, which can provide important clues about the rupture extent of …

Slip rate deficit and earthquake potential on shallow megathrusts

EO Lindsey, R Mallick, JA Hubbard, KE Bradley… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Most destructive tsunamis are caused by seismic slip on the shallow part of offshore
megathrusts. The likelihood of this behaviour is partly determined by the interseismic slip …

Segmentation and supercycles: A catalog of earthquake rupture patterns from the Sumatran Sunda Megathrust and other well-studied faults worldwide

B Philibosian, AJ Meltzner - Quaternary Science Reviews, 2020 - Elsevier
After more than 100 years of earthquake research, earthquake forecasting, which relies on
knowledge of past fault rupture patterns, has become the foundation for societal defense …

Slow slip source characterized by lithological and geometric heterogeneity

PM Barnes, LM Wallace, DM Saffer, RE Bell… - Science …, 2020 - science.org
Slow slip events (SSEs) accommodate a significant proportion of tectonic plate motion at
subduction zones, yet little is known about the faults that actually host them. The shallow …

Beyond Byerlee friction, weak faults and implications for slip behavior

C Collettini, T Tesei, MM Scuderi, BM Carpenter… - Earth and Planetary …, 2019 - Elsevier
Some faults are considered strong because their strength is consistent with the Coulomb
criterion under Byerlee's friction, 0.6< μ< 0.85. In marked contrast, numerous studies have …

Slow slip events in New Zealand

LM Wallace - Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences, 2020 - annualreviews.org
Continuously operating global positioning system sites in the North Island of New Zealand
have revealed a diverse range of slow motion earthquakes on the Hikurangi subduction …