The pigeon circovirus (PiCV), first described in the literature in the early 1990s, is
considered one of the most important infectious agents affecting pigeon health. Thirty years …

New formulation of nanocurcumin (curcumin-olive oil nano-composite; C-Oo. Nc) was
produced and characterized in the present study. The produced nanoparticles are spherical …

Pigeon excreta can cause environmental and public health issues, particularly in urban and
public areas. They are reservoirs of several human pathogens including fungi, bacteria, and …

Background Astragalus polysaccharides (APS) are a novel macromolecule extracted from
the herbal plant Astragali radix with potential biological activity such as antioxidant, anti …

Pigeon farming for meat has developed into an important economic industry in most
countries, especially in China. Trichomoniasis, caused by the protozoan parasite …

Introduction: Trichomonas gallinae (T. gallinae) infects numerous species of birds
worldwide. Many antiprotozoal drugs have been utilized for therapeutic purposes. Herbal …

Due to their large population sizes, synanthropic birds, including native and invasive
species, can transmit pathogens to other vertebrates, and even humans. In particular …

Recent investigations suggested pigeon associated Rotavirus Typ A genotype G18P
[17](RVA) as a causative agent of the classical 'young pigeon disease'(YPD). YPD was first …

Aims In this study, we aimed to isolate and evaluate the efficacy of Bacillus velezensis as a
probiotic and to assess its activity towards pigeons infected with pigeon circovirus (PiCV) …

Objective Pigeon rotavirus A (RVA) isolates of genotype G18P [17] are causing disease
outbreaks and fatalities in pigeon lofts in Australia, Germany, Belgium, Denmark and USA …