Whether they work in a rural, urban, or suburban district, all teachers should expect to
confront children who have had adverse childhood experiences involving trauma. All …

Educators must both respond to the impact of trauma, and prevent trauma at school. Trauma-
informed initiatives tend to focus on the challenging behaviors of students and ascribe them …

What is trauma and what does it mean for the literacy curriculum? In this book, elementary
teachers will learn how to approach difficult experiences through the everyday instruction …

This article is a systematic review of literature related to collective and relational trust in
general school settings, with applications to music education. We focused on trauma …

Schools across the United States and Canada are disrupting the adverse effects of poverty
and supporting students in ways that enable them to succeed in school and in life. In this …

The creation of trauma-sensitive schools has become an increasingly central focus of school
reform and urban school reform in particular. While these initiatives have been framed as …

A number of challenges continue to influence the schooling experience of Black students.
While some progress has been made for some, chronic underperformance has remained …

This paper presents the results of a three-year study of the impacts of teaching about the
experiences of trauma on students studying to become teachers. The project's overarching …

This study explored elementary teachers' strategies for promoting learning for their students
experiencing adversity and trauma. Recent data suggest that nearly half of all elementary …

An alarming number of children experience significant trauma or chronic stress throughout
childhood, manifesting in cognitive, social, physical, and emotional impairment. These …