Oral inflammatory diseases (OIDs) include many common diseases such as periodontitis
and pulpitis. The causes of OIDs consist microorganism, trauma, occlusal factors …

Periodontitis, a complex inflammatory disease initiated by bacterial infections, presents a
significant challenge in public health. The increased levels of reactive oxygen species and …

Aging is a recognized risk factor for periodontitis, while biological aging could provide more
accurate insights into an individual's functional status. This study aimed to investigate the …

Purpose Periodontal disease is a risk factor for diabetes and metabolic syndrome, and non-
surgical periodontal treatment has been shown to help maintain stable blood sugar in …

Aim To explore the association between periodontitis and olfactory disorders. Methods
Clinical data were collected from 198 individuals between the ages of 18 and 60 years living …

The heightened prevalence and accelerated progression of periodontitis in individuals with
diabetes is primarily attributed to inflammatory responses in human periodontal ligament …

Objectives The aim of this study was to present key findings from the 2019 national adult oral
health survey in Singapore (NAOHS). Methods A multi‐stage stratified sampling method was …

Introduction Hypertension is the main risk factor for cardiovascular diseases (CVD). Notably,
only about half of hypertensive patients manage to achieve the recommended blood …

Periodontal disease, a multifactorial inflammatory condition affecting the supporting
structures of the teeth, has been increasingly recognized for its association with various …

Background The bidirectional association between diabetes and oral health affects the
management of both, as high blood sugar promotes oral bacteria growth and gum disease …