Vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) are the most abundant cell in vessels. Earlier
experiments have found that VSMCs possess high plasticity. Vascular injury stimulates …

Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a life-threatening cardiovascular disease. Immune-
mediated infiltration and a destruction of the aortic wall during AAA development plays …

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are one of the leading causes of the most considerable
mortality globally, and it has been tried to find the molecular mechanisms and design new …

Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is one of the most dangerous cardiovascular diseases,
occurring mainly in men over the age of 55 years. As it is asymptomatic, patients are …

Abstract Aims Angiotensin II (AngII) is a potential contributor to the development of
abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA). In aortic vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) …

Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a chronic vascular disease caused by localized
weakening and broadening of the abdominal aorta. AAA is a clearly underdiagnosed …

Inflammatory mediators such as cytokines and chemokines are crucially involved in the
development of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA). Here we report that CaCl2 application …

It is now established that sex differences occur in clinical manifestation, disease
progression, and prognosis for both cardiovascular (CVDs) and central nervous system …

Neutrophils represent up to 70% of circulating leukocytes in healthy humans and combat
infection mostly by phagocytosis, degranulation and NETosis. It has been reported that …

Aortic aneurysm and dissection are complicated diseases having both high prevalence and
mortality. It is usually diagnosed at advanced stages and posing diagnostic and therapeutic …