Mesenchymal stem cell-derived apoptotic bodies: biological functions and therapeutic potential

H Tang, H Luo, Z Zhang, D Yang - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are non-hematopoietic progenitor cells with self-renewal
ability and multipotency of osteogenic, chondrogenic, and adipogenic differentiation. MSCs …

Molecular mechanisms of eukaryotic translation fidelity and their associations with diseases

D Zhang, L Zhu, F Wang, P Li, Y Wang… - International Journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Converting genetic information into functional proteins is a complex, multi-step process, with
each step being tightly regulated to ensure the accuracy of translation, which is critical to …

Regulation of leaderless mRNA translation in bacteria

LE Leiva, A Katz - Microorganisms, 2022 - mdpi.com
In bacteria, the translation of genetic information can begin through at least three different
mechanisms: canonical or Shine-Dalgarno-led initiation, readthrough or 70S scanning …

Simultaneous manipulation of transcriptional regulator CxrC and translational elongation factor eEF1A enhances the production of plant-biomass-degrading enzymes …

S Zhao, RM Mai, T Zhang, XZ Feng, WT Li… - Bioresource …, 2022 - Elsevier
Genetic engineering is an efficient approach to improve fungal bioproducts, but the specific
targets are limited. In this study, it was found that the key transcription repressor CxrC of …

Differential effects of translation inhibitors on Plasmodium berghei liver stage parasites

JL McLellan, KK Hanson - Life Science Alliance, 2024 - life-science-alliance.org
Increasing numbers of antimalarial compounds are being identified that converge
mechanistically at inhibition of cytoplasmic translation, regardless of the molecular target or …

Giving a signal: how protein phosphorylation helps Bacillus navigate through different life stages

A Gangwal, N Kumar, N Sangwan… - FEMS Microbiology …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Protein phosphorylation is a universal mechanism regulating a wide range of cellular
responses across all domains of life. The antagonistic activities of kinases and …

Methionine and Leucine Promote mTOR Gene Transcription and Milk Synthesis in Mammary Epithelial Cells through the eEF1Bα-UBR5-ARID1A Signaling

H Qi, M Yu, X Fan, Y Zhou, M Zhang… - Journal of Agricultural …, 2024 - ACS Publications
Amino acids are essential for the activation of the mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR),
but the corresponding molecular mechanism is not yet fully understood. We previously found …

Ribosome inactivation regulates translation elongation in neurons

B Popper, M Bürkle, G Ciccopiedi… - Journal of Biological …, 2024 - ASBMB
Cellular plasticity is crucial for adapting to ever-changing stimuli. As a result, cells
consistently reshape their translatome, and, consequently, their proteome. The control of …

Investigation of non-classical secretion of oxalate decarboxylase in Bacillus mojavensis XH1 mediated by exopeptide YydF: Mechanism and application

X Zhao, J Wang, D Li, F Ma, Y Fang, J Lu… - International Journal of …, 2024 - Elsevier
Non-classical secretory proteins are widely found in bacteria and have been extensively
studied due to their important physiological roles. However, the relevant non-classical …

Newly synthesized mRNA escapes translational repression during the acute phase of the mammalian unfolded protein response

MR Alzahrani, BJ Guan, LL Zagore, J Wu, CW Chen… - Plos one, 2022 - journals.plos.org
Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) stress, caused by the accumulation of misfolded proteins in the
ER, elicits a homeostatic mechanism known as the Unfolded Protein Response (UPR). The …