Natural products, and especially the active ingredients found in traditional Chinese medicine
(TCM), have a thousand-year-long history of clinical use and a strong theoretical basis in …

Polyphenols, which are probably the most important secondary metabolites produced by
plants, have attracted tremendous attention due to their health-promoting effects, including …

Developing oral nanomedicines that suppress intestinal inflammation while modulating gut
microbiota and brain interactions is essential for effectively treating inflammatory bowel …

Microbiological treatments are expected to have a role in the future management of
inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Clostridium butyricum (C. butyricum) is a probiotic …

Fu brick tea (FBT) is a microbial-fermented tea, which is produced by the solid-state
fermentation of tea leaves. Previous studies have proved that FBT aqueous extracts could …

Accumulating evidence indicates gut microbiota contributes to aging-related disorders.
However, the exact mechanism underlying gut dysbiosis-related pathophysiological …

Background Polyphenols are a class of naturally sourced compounds with widespread
distribution and an extensive array of bioactivities. However, due to their complex …

Inflammatory bowel diseases, including Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, is a chronic
relapsing gastrointestinal inflammatory disease mediated by dysregulated immune …

Dietary pollution by polystyrene microplastics (MPs) can cause hepatic injuries and
microbial dysbiosis. Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), the major polyphenol in green tea …

Gut microbes and their metabolites are actively involved in the development and regulation
of host immunity, which can influence disease susceptibility. Herein, we review the most …