A Comprehensive Insight on Pharmacological Properties of Cilnidipine: A Fourth-generation Calcium Channel Blocker

R Kadian, A Nanda - Cardiovascular & Hematological Agents in …, 2024 - ingentaconnect.com
Preventing the development of cardiovascular problems is a key objective of
antihypertensive drugs. Many of the non-pressure related coronary risk factors for …

Gellan gum based gastroretentive tablets for bioavailability enhancement of cilnidipine in human volunteers

MN Karemore, NR Bali - International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2021 - Elsevier
Cilnidipine, a fourth-generation both L-and N-type calcium channel blocker (CCB) is safe
and effective in lowering blood-pressure without reflex tachycardia compared to other …

Cilnidipine loaded poly (ε-caprolactone) nanoparticles for enhanced oral delivery: optimization using DoE, physical characterization, pharmacokinetic, and …

R Diwan, PR Ravi, SI Agarwal… - Pharmaceutical …, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Abstract Cilnidipine (CND), an anti-hypertensive drug, possesses low oral bioavailability
due to its poor aqueous solubility, low dissolution rate, and high gut wall metabolism. In the …

Calcium-channel modulators for cardiovascular disease

T Godfraind - Expert opinion on emerging drugs, 2006 - Taylor & Francis
It is generally accepted that hypertension doubles the risk of cardiovascular disease, of
which coronary heart disease is the most common and lethal. Hypertension is a …

Comparison of amlodipine with cilnidipine on antihypertensive efficacy and incidence of pedal edema in mild to moderate hypertensive individuals: A prospective …

P Adake, HS Somashekar, PKM Rafeeq… - Journal of advanced …, 2015 - journals.lww.com
To compare amlodipine with cilnidipine on antihypertensive efficacy and incidence of pedal
edema in hypertensive individuals. This was a three months prospective, observational …

Structure–activity relationship study of 1, 4-dihydropyridine derivatives blocking N-type calcium channels

T Yamamoto, S Niwa, S Ohno, T Onishi… - Bioorganic & medicinal …, 2006 - Elsevier
Cilnidipine is a 1, 4-dihydropyridine derived L/N-type calcium channel dual blocker
possessing neuroprotective and analgesic effects which are related to its N-type calcium …

Histological protection by cilnidipine, a dual L/N-type Ca2+ channel blocker, against neurotoxicity induced by ischemia–reperfusion in rat retina

K Sakamoto, T Kawakami, M Shimada… - Experimental eye …, 2009 - Elsevier
Although a blockade or lack of N-type Ca2+ channels has been reported to suppress
neuronal injury induced by ischemia–reperfusion in several animal models, information is …

Preparation and evaluation of cilnidipine microemulsion

H Tandel, K Raval, A Nayani… - Journal of Pharmacy and …, 2012 - journals.lww.com
Cilnidipine, a calcium channel blocker having neuroprotective action and BCS Class II drug,
hence formulating in Microemulsion will increase solubility, absorption and bioavailability …

[HTML][HTML] Excellent tolerance to cilnidipine in hypertensives with amlodipine-induced edema

R Shetty, G Vivek, K Naha, A Tumkur… - … American journal of …, 2013 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background: Ankle edema is a common adverse effect of amlodipine, an L-type calcium
channel blocker (CCB). Cilnidipine is a newer L/N-type CCB, approved for treatment of …

Antisympathetic and hemodynamic property of a dual L/N-type Ca2+ channel blocker cilnidipine in rats

A Takahara, H Koganei, T Takeda, S Iwata - European journal of …, 2002 - Elsevier
The in vivo antisympathetic property of a dual L/N-type Ca2+ channel blocker cilnidipine
compared with that of typical N-type Ca2+ channel blockers has never been clarified. We …