Recent improvements in the Internet of Things (IoT) have allowed healthcare to evolve
rapidly. This article summarizes previous studies on IoT applications in healthcare. A …

Blockchain technology provides a data structure with inherent security properties that
include cryptography, decentralization, and consensus, which ensure trust in transactions. It …

In recent times, the growth of the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), and
Blockchain technologies have quickly gained pace as a new study niche in numerous …

These days, the development of smart cities, specifically in location-aware, latency-sensitive,
and security-crucial applications (such as emergency fire events, patient health monitoring …

Smart cities can be made into super-smart cities through IoT devices' implication of energy-
efficient 6G. IoT devices are expected to reach fifty billion, but limited information is available …

The fog computing concept was proposed to help cloud computing for the data processing of
Internet of Things (IoT) applications. However, fog computing faces several challenges such …

Mobile edge computing (MEC) integrates mobile and edge computing technologies to
provide efficient computing services with low latency. It includes several Internet of Things …

The increasing reliance on cyber-physical systems (CPSs) in critical domains such as
healthcare, smart grids, and intelligent transportation systems necessitates robust security …

In recent years, fog and mobile edge computing have grown rapidly due to the large amount
of data generated by the Internet of Thing (IoT) devices. It provides a variety of services …

Consensus protocol is one of the core technologies of Internet of Things (IoT)-blockchain
applications, which is used to ensure the consistency of data between terminal devices that …