Among species, coexistence is driven partly by the partitioning of available resources. The
mechanisms of coexistence and competition among species have been a central topic …

Small mammalian carnivores (Carnivora< 16 kg) carry out important roles in ecosystems,
such as influencing ecosystem structure and providing numerous ecosystem services …

Successful coexistence between large carnivores and humans is conditional upon effective
mitigation of the impact of these species on humans, such as through livestock depredation …

Abstract In the contiguous 48 United States, southern Canada, and in Europe, wolves (Canis
lupus) have greatly increased and expanded their range during the past few decades. They …

The greatest threat to the protected Eurasian lynx (Lynx lynx) in Central Europe is human‐
induced mortality. As the availability of lynx prey often peaks in human‐modified areas, lynx …

Modification of food webs is a frequent cause of shifts in ecosystem states that resist reversal
when the food web is restored to its original condition. We used the restoration of the large …

Gray wolves are a premier example of how predators can transform ecosystems through
trophic cascades. However, whether wolves change ecosystems as drastically as previously …

Humans are increasingly acknowledged as apex predators that shape landscapes of fear to
which herbivores adapt their behaviour. Here, we investigate how humans modify deer …

Carnivore conservation translocations are assumed to provide numerous ecological
benefits, including conservation of the translocated carnivores, regulation of prey species …

In 2020, it will have been twenty-five years since one of the greatest wildlife conservation
and restoration achievements of the twentieth century took place: the reintroduction of …