Salt and sugar: two enemies of healthy blood pressure in children

S Genovesi, M Giussani, A Orlando, F Orgiu, G Parati - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
The prevalence of essential arterial hypertension in children and adolescents has grown
considerably in the last few decades, making this disease a major clinical problem in the …

Mediating role of body composition and insulin resistance on the association of arterial stiffness with blood pressure among adolescents: the ALSPAC study

AO Agbaje - Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Background Emerging evidence among adolescents suggests that arterial stiffness
temporally precedes elevated blood pressure/hypertension in the casual pathway. It remains …

Retinal vessel diameters and blood pressure progression in children

G Lona, K Endes, S Köchli, D Infanger, L Zahner… - …, 2020 - Am Heart Assoc
The prevalence of high childhood blood pressure (BP) is rising globally and has been
associated with subclinical vascular impairments in children. Longitudinal data on the …

Fibroblast growth factor 23—Klotho and hypertension: Experimental and clinical mechanisms

M Freundlich, G Gamba, B Rodriguez-Iturbe - Pediatric Nephrology, 2021 - Springer
Hypertension (HTN) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) are increasingly recognized in
pediatric patients and represent risk factors for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality later in …

Trends estimation of obesity prevalence among South Asian young population: a systematic review and meta-analysis

D Bansal, MS VS, N Devi, C Boya, K Dhora Babu… - Scientific Reports, 2024 - nature.com
The premise for effective prevention and treatment of obesity is the availability of accurate
prevalence figures. However, the prevalence of pediatric obesity and overweight in South …

Breastfeeding is associated with reduced risks of central obesity and hypertension in young school-aged children: a large, population-based study

D Lin, D Chen, J Huang, Y Li, X Wen, P Ou… - International …, 2023 - Springer
Background Previous studies examined the effects of breastfeeding on measured values of
body circumferences or blood pressure during childhood. However, limited data are …

Adherence to the 2017 clinical practice guidelines for pediatric hypertension in safety-net clinics

AJ Carroll, YG Tedla, R Padilla, A Jain… - JAMA network …, 2023 - jamanetwork.com
Importance The 2017 Clinical Practice Guideline (CPG) for the diagnosis and management
of pediatric hypertension (PHTN) categorizes a greater proportion of children with elevated …

Pediatrician adherence to guidelines for diagnosis and management of high blood pressure

CJ Rea, TM Brady, DG Bundy, M Heo, E Faro… - The Journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Objectives To assess pediatrician adherence to the 2017 American Academy of Pediatrics'
clinical practice guideline for high blood pressure (BP). Study design Pediatric primary care …

Effects of puberty on blood pressure trajectories—underlying processes

M Wójcik, JB Starzyk, M Drożdż, D Drożdż - Current Hypertension Reports, 2023 - Springer
Puberty is a complex process leading to physical, sexual, and psychosocial maturation. The
changes in morphology and organ function during puberty also affect blood pressure (BP) …

Prevalence of hypertension among children and adolescents in India: a systematic review and meta-analysis

J Meena, M Singh, A Agarwal, A Chauhan… - Indian journal of …, 2021 - Springer
Objective To conduct a systematic review to provide pooled estimates of the prevalence of
hypertension among children aged less than 18 y in India. Methods Three electronic …