Background Memory and cognitive impairments/disorders are the main clinical symptoms of
neurodegenerative diseases. The prevalence of such chronic conditions has increased over …

Abstract Cinnamon (Cinnamomum zeylanicum, Lauraceae) is a food additive greatly used
for its taste. However, recently this medicinal plant has been brought to attention due to its …

Zanthoxylum bungeanum pericarp is a commonly used herbal medicine in China with
effects of anti‐inflammatory and analgesic, improving learning and memory ability, while …

Osteoporosis (OP) is typically brought on by disruption of bone homeostasis. Excessive
oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction are believed to be the primary mechanisms …

Objectives: Overproduction of reactive species, notably reactive oxygen (ROS) and nitrogen
(RNS) species, along with the failure of balancing effects of endogenous antioxidant …

The treatment of traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) remains challenging as the neuron
regeneration is impaired by irregular cavity and apoptosis. An injectable in situ gelling …

The aim of this study was to determine the neuroprotective effects of walnut protein
hydrolysates (WPH) against memory deficits induced by sleep deprivation (SD) in rat and …

Acetaminophen, APAP, is a common over-the-counter drug with antipyretic-analgesic action.
When APAP is used in large doses, it causes hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity but safe at …

Neurodegenerative diseases are devastating and incurable disorders characterized by
neuronal dysfunction. The major focus of experimental and clinical studies are conducted on …

Globally, the central nervous system (CNS) disorders appear as the most critical
pathological threat with no proper cure. Alzheimer's disease (AD) is one such condition …