Atherosclerosis is the main risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD), which is the leading
cause of mortality worldwide. Atherosclerosis is initiated by endothelium activation and …

The endothelium is a single layer of epithelium covering the surface of the vascular system,
and it represents a physical barrier between the blood and vessel wall that plays an …

Abstract Introduction Recently, Nrf2/HO-1 has received extensive attention as the main
regulatory pathway of intracellular defense against oxidative stress and is considered an …

Metabolic syndrome (MS) is a chronic non‐infective syndrome characterised clinically by a
set of vascular risk factors that include insulin resistance, hypertension, abdominal obesity …

Abstract 'Reactive oxygen species'(ROS) is an umbrella term for an array of derivatives of
molecular oxygen that occur as a normal attribute of aerobic life. Elevated formation of the …

Interventional coronary reperfusion strategies are widely adopted to treat acute myocardial
infarction, but morbidity and mortality of acute myocardial infarction are still high …

Tobacco smoking is a leading cause of non-communicable disease globally and is a major
risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD) and lung disease. Importantly, recent data by …

The enhanced permeability and retention (EPR) effect is a unique phenomenon of solid
tumors that is related to their particular anatomical and pathophysiological characteristics …

Atherosclerosis is a chronic vascular inflammatory disease associated to oxidative stress
and endothelial dysfunction. Oxidation of low‐density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol is one of …

Ferroptosis is a new form of regulated cell death, which is characterized by the iron‐
dependent accumulation of lethal lipid peroxides and involved in many critical diseases …