This article presents a concise summary of current advancements in novel nanomaterial-
based optical fiber biosensors. The beneficial optical and biological properties of …

The effect of the on-going COVID-19 pandemic on global healthcare systems has
underlined the importance of timely and cost-effective point-of-care diagnosis of viruses. The …

In the context of globalization, individuals have an increased chance of being infected by
multiple viruses simultaneously, thereby highlighting the importance of developing …

Recent years have witnessed the emergence of several viruses and other pathogens. Some
of these infectious diseases have spread globally, resulting in pandemics. Although …

The critical performance factors such as selectivity, sensitivity, operational and storage
stability, and response time of electrochemical biosensors are governed mainly by the …

Plant pathogens are a serious threat to agriculture for long-term viability and cost loss of
billions of dollars yearly. Many pathogens have been documented in the literature that infect …

Odontoglossum ringspot virus (ORSV) and cymbidium mosaic virus (CymMV) are the most
prevalent viruses infecting orchids all around the world. These viruses cause a serious …

This study aimed to prepare two hairpin-structure DNA probes by conjugating carminic acid
(CA) or hemin into two ends of specific genes of coxsackievirus A16 (CV-A16) and …

Worldwide, plant pathogens have been a considerably important cause of economic loss in
agriculture especially in the decades of agricultural intensification. The increasing losses in …

The growing world's population and increasing demand for food production can lead to
major food security and safety challenges. The different varieties of pathogens such as …