[HTML][HTML] Drug exposure during pregnancy: Current understanding and approaches to measure maternal-fetal drug exposure

RE Hudson, TD Metz, RM Ward, AM McKnite… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Prescription drug use is prevalent during pregnancy, yet there is limited knowledge about
maternal-fetal safety and efficacy of this drug use because pregnant individuals have …

Physiologically based pharmacokinetic modelling of drugs in pregnancy: a mini‐review on availability and limitations

M Berezowska, P Sharma… - Fundamental & …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modelling in pregnancy is a relatively new
approach that is increasingly being used to assess drug systemic exposure in pregnant …

Arachidonic acid modulates the cellular energetics of human pluripotent stem cells and protects the embryoid bodies from embryotoxicity effects in vitro

M Nihad, U Sen, D Chaudhury, UN Das, S Shenoy… - Reproductive …, 2023 - Elsevier
Arachidonic acid (AA), an ω-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid involved in signalling pathways that
drive cell fate decisions, has an enhancing role in the immunomodulatory effect on …

Minimal physiologically‐based hybrid model of pharmacokinetics in pregnant women: Application to antenatal corticosteroids

W Krzyzanski, MA Milad, AH Jobe… - CPT: Pharmacometrics …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Minimal physiologically‐based pharmacokinetic (mPBPK) models are an alternative to full
physiologically‐based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) models as they offer reduced complexity …

[HTML][HTML] The Impact of Inflammation on the In Vivo Activity of the Renal Transporters OAT1/3 in Pregnant Women Diagnosed with Acute Pyelonephritis

JRL Benzi, PPS Melli, G Duarte, JD Unadkat… - Pharmaceutics, 2023 - mdpi.com
Inflammation can regulate hepatic drug metabolism enzymes and transporters. The impact
of inflammation on renal drug transporters remains to be elucidated. We aimed to quantify …

The use of pregnancy physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling for renally cleared drugs

P Coppola, E Kerwash, S Cole - The Journal of Clinical …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling (PBPK) could be used to predict changes
in exposure during pregnancy and possibly inform medicine use in pregnancy in situations …

[HTML][HTML] An update on placental drug transport and its relevance to fetal drug exposure

Q Mao, X Chen - Medical Review, 2022 - degruyter.com
Pregnant women are often complicated with diseases that require treatment with medication.
Most drugs administered to pregnant women are off-label without the necessary dose …

Foetal and neonatal exposure prediction and dosing evaluation for ampicillin using a physiologically‐based pharmacokinetic modelling approach

S Li, F Xie - British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Aims Ampicillin is frequently used in neonates for the treatment of sepsis and as an
intrapartum prophylaxis option for Group B Streptococcus. Pharmacokinetic data to guide …

Predictive performance of physiologically based pharmacokinetic modelling of beta-lactam antibiotic concentrations in adipose, bone, and muscle tissues

PJ De Sutter, P De Cock, TN Johnson, H Musther… - Drug Metabolism and …, 2023 - ASPET
Physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) models consist of compartments
representing different tissues. As most models are only verified based on plasma …

[HTML][HTML] Application of a physiologically based pharmacokinetic model to predict cefazolin and cefuroxime disposition in obese pregnant women undergoing …

HH Alrammaal, K Abduljalil, V Hodgetts Morton… - Pharmaceutics, 2022 - mdpi.com
Intravenous (IV) cefuroxime and cefazolin are used prophylactically in caesarean sections
(CS). Currently, there are concerns regarding sub-optimal dosing in obese pregnant women …