Constipation: pathophysiology and current therapeutic approaches

A Sharma, S Rao - Gastrointestinal pharmacology, 2017 - Springer
Chronic constipation is a common, persistent condition affecting many patients worldwide,
presenting significant economic burden and resulting in substantial healthcare utilization. In …

Management options for irritable bowel syndrome

M Camilleri - Mayo Clinic Proceedings, 2018 - Elsevier
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is associated with diverse pathophysiologic mechanisms.
These mechanisms include increased abnormal colonic motility or transit, intestinal or …

Effects of dietary fibers or probiotics on functional constipation symptoms and roles of gut microbiota: a double-blinded randomized placebo trial

H Lai, Y Li, Y He, F Chen, B Mi, J Li, J Xie, G Ma… - Gut …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Dietary fibers/probiotics may relieve constipation via optimizing gut microbiome, yet with
limited trial-based evidences. We aimed to evaluate the effects of formulas with dietary fibers …

[HTML][HTML] The effect of psyllium husk on intestinal microbiota in constipated patients and healthy controls

J Jalanka, G Major, K Murray, G Singh… - International journal of …, 2019 - mdpi.com
Psyllium is a widely used treatment for constipation. It traps water in the intestine increasing
stool water, easing defaecation and altering the colonic environment. We aimed to assess …

[HTML][HTML] Efficacy and safety of over-the-counter therapies for chronic constipation: an updated systematic review

SSC Rao, DM Brenner - Official journal of the American College of …, 2021 - journals.lww.com
METHODS: We searched PubMed and Embase for randomized controlled trials of≥ 4-week
duration that evaluated OTC preparations between 2004 and 2020. Studies were scored …

[HTML][HTML] 2022 Seoul consensus on clinical practice guidelines for functional constipation

YS Cho, YJ Lee, JE Shin, HK Jung… - Journal of …, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Chronic constipation is one of the most common digestive diseases encountered in clinical
practice. Constipation manifests as a variety of symptoms, such as infrequent bowel …

Diagnosis, management and patient perspectives of the spectrum of constipation disorders

A Sharma, SSC Rao, K Kearns… - Alimentary …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Background Chronic constipation is a common, heterogeneous disorder with multiple
symptoms and pathophysiological mechanisms. Patients are often referred to a …

Perceptions, definitions, and therapeutic interventions for occasional constipation: A Rome working group consensus document

DM Brenner, M Corsetti, D Drossman, J Tack… - Clinical Gastroenterology …, 2024 - Elsevier
Background & Aims Functional constipation is the most common of the disorders of gut-brain
interaction, affecting approximately 12% of the world population. Although classically …

Constipation, hemorrhoids, and anorectal disorders in pregnancy

SSC Rao, WA Qureshi, Y Yan… - Official journal of the …, 2022 - journals.lww.com
Constipation in pregnancy Prevalence. Constipation is the second most commonly reported
GI symptom in pregnancy (2). Earlier studies indicated that 11%–38% of pregnant people …

[HTML][HTML] Dietary fiber and the microbiota: A narrative review by a group of experts from the Asociación Mexicana de Gastroenterología

ATA y Abreu, MP Milke-García… - … de Gastroenterología de …, 2021 - Elsevier
Dietary fiber intake is one of the most influential and efficacious strategies for modulating the
gut microbiota. Said fiber can be digested by the microbiota itself, producing numerous …