Mechanisms underlying spindle assembly and robustness

VA Valdez, L Neahring, S Petry… - Nature Reviews Molecular …, 2023 - nature.com
The microtubule-based spindle orchestrates chromosome segregation during cell division.
Following more than a century of study, many components and pathways contributing to …

Double-checking chromosome segregation

H Maiato, S Silva - Journal of Cell Biology, 2023 - rupress.org
Enduring chromosome segregation errors represent potential threats to genomic stability
due to eventual chromosome copy number alterations (aneuploidy) and formation of …

A kinesin‐based approach for inducing chromosome‐specific mis‐segregation in human cells

MA Truong, P Cané‐Gasull, SG de Vries… - The EMBO …, 2023 - embopress.org
Various cancer types exhibit characteristic and recurrent aneuploidy patterns. The origins of
these cancer type‐specific karyotypes are still unknown, partly because introducing or …

Smart lattice light-sheet microscopy for imaging rare and complex cellular events

Y Shi, JS Tabet, DE Milkie, TA Daugird, CQ Yang… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Light-sheet microscopes enable rapid high-resolution imaging of biological specimens;
however, biological processes span spatiotemporal scales. Moreover, long-term phenotypes …

[PDF][PDF] An anaphase surveillance mechanism prevents micronuclei formation from frequent chromosome segregation errors

B Orr, F De Sousa, AM Gomes, O Afonso, LT Ferreira… - Cell Reports, 2021 - cell.com
Micronuclei are a hallmark of cancer and several other human disorders. Recently,
micronuclei were implicated in chromothripsis, a series of massive genomic rearrangements …

[HTML][HTML] Aurora kinases: Generators of spatial control during mitosis

A Ali, PT Stukenberg - Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Cell division events require regulatory systems to ensure that events happen in a distinct
order. The classic view of temporal control of the cell cycle posits that cells order events by …

Aneuploidy and complex genomic rearrangements in cancer evolution

TM Baker, S Waise, M Tarabichi, P Van Loo - Nature Cancer, 2024 - nature.com
Mutational processes that alter large genomic regions occur frequently in developing
tumors. They range from simple copy number gains and losses to the shattering and …

[HTML][HTML] The second half of mitosis and its implications in cancer biology

D Moreno-Andrés, K Holl, W Antonin - Seminars in Cancer Biology, 2023 - Elsevier
The nucleus undergoes dramatic structural and functional changes during cell division. With
the entry into mitosis, in human cells the nuclear envelope breaks down, chromosomes …

[HTML][HTML] Polar chromosomes—challenges of a risky path

K Vukušić, IM Tolić - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
The process of chromosome congression and alignment is at the core of mitotic fidelity. In
this review, we discuss distinct spatial routes that the chromosomes take to align during …

Mitotic DNA damage promotes chromokinesin-mediated missegregation of polar chromosomes in cancer cells

M Novais-Cruz, A Pombinho, M Sousa… - Molecular biology of …, 2023 - Am Soc Cell Biol
DNA damage response (DDR) during interphase involves active signaling and repair to
ensure genomic stability. However, how mitotic cells respond to DNA damage remains …