An overview of autism spectrum disorder, heterogeneity and treatment options

A Masi, MM DeMayo, N Glozier, AJ Guastella - Neuroscience bulletin, 2017 - Springer
Since the documented observations of Kanner in 1943, there has been great debate about
the diagnoses, the sub-types, and the diagnostic threshold that relates to what is now known …

Autism spectrum disorder

C Lord, TS Brugha, T Charman, J Cusack… - Nature reviews Disease …, 2020 - nature.com
Autism spectrum disorder is a construct used to describe individuals with a specific
combination of impairments in social communication and repetitive behaviours, highly …

Molecular and network-level mechanisms explaining individual differences in autism spectrum disorder

AM Buch, PE Vértes, J Seidlitz, SH Kim… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
The mechanisms underlying phenotypic heterogeneity in autism spectrum disorder (ASD)
are not well understood. Using a large neuroimaging dataset, we identified three latent …

Integrative functional genomic analysis of human brain development and neuropsychiatric risks

M Li, G Santpere, Y Imamura Kawasawa, OV Evgrafov… - Science, 2018 - science.org
INTRODUCTION The brain is responsible for cognition, behavior, and much of what makes
us uniquely human. The development of the brain is a highly complex process, and this …

[PDF][PDF] Genomic patterns of de novo mutation in simplex autism

TN Turner, BP Coe, DE Dickel, K Hoekzema… - Cell, 2017 - cell.com
To further our understanding of the genetic etiology of autism, we generated and analyzed
genome sequence data from 516 idiopathic autism families (2,064 individuals). This …

Comparison of SHANK3 deficiency in animal models: phenotypes, treatment strategies, and translational implications

JP Delling, TM Boeckers - Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders, 2021 - Springer
Background Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition, which is
characterized by clinical heterogeneity and high heritability. Core symptoms of ASD include …

Autism spectrum disorder: insights into convergent mechanisms from transcriptomics

M Quesnel-Vallières, RJ Weatheritt, SP Cordes… - Nature Reviews …, 2019 - nature.com
Heredity has a major role in autism spectrum disorder (ASD), yet underlying causal genetic
variants have been defined only in a fairly small subset of cases. The enormous genetic …

[PDF][PDF] Integrative analyses of de novo mutations provide deeper biological insights into autism spectrum disorder

A Takata, N Miyake, Y Tsurusaki, R Fukai, S Miyatake… - Cell reports, 2018 - cell.com
Recent studies have established important roles of de novo mutations (DNMs) in autism
spectrum disorders (ASDs). Here, we analyze DNMs in 262 ASD probands of Japanese …

Temporal manipulation of Cdkl5 reveals essential postdevelopmental functions and reversible CDKL5 deficiency disorder–related deficits

B Terzic, MF Davatolhagh, Y Ho, S Tang… - The Journal of …, 2021 - Am Soc Clin Investig
CDKL5 deficiency disorder (CDD) is an early onset, neurodevelopmental syndrome
associated with pathogenic variants in the X-linked gene encoding cyclin-dependent kinase …

Morphological alterations in the thalamus, striatum, and pallidum in autism spectrum disorder

M Schuetze, MTM Park, IYK Cho… - …, 2016 - nature.com
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a common neurodevelopmental disorder with cognitive,
motor, and emotional symptoms. The thalamus and basal ganglia form circuits with the …