Frey syndrome is a postoperative phenomenon following salivary gland surgery and less
commonly neck dissection, facelift procedures, and trauma that is characterized by gustatory …

Rosacea is a common chronic skin condition that displays a broad diversity of clinical
manifestations. Although the pathophysiological mechanisms of the 4 subtypes are not …

Food allergy, as defined for the purposes of this document, is a condition caused by an IgE-
mediated reaction to a food substance. Adverse reactions to foods may also occur due to …

The various functions of saliva—among them digestive, protective, and trophic ones—not
just limited to the mouth and the relative contribution of the different types of gland to the total …

Botulinum toxin (BTX) is a bacterial toxin that could be used as a medicine. Clinical
applications of BTX have been expanding over the last 30 years and novel applications …

BACKGROUND Facial erythema is a frequent and often distressing complaint of patients
with rosacea. Treatment of facial erythema with botulinum toxin has previously been …

The clinical spectrum of sweating disorders includes sudomotor excess and deficiency.
Hyperhidrosis is characterized by sweating beyond that required to maintain a constant …

Worldwide, botulinum neuromodulators are now the most popular medical treatment for
wrinkle reduction, but its storied history and broad-based applications for treating many …

Patients who undergo salivary gland, neck, or facelift surgery or suffer from diabetes mellitus
often develop Frey syndrome (also known as auriculotemporal syndrome or gustatory …

PURPOSE: The aim of the study was to investigate the feasibility and effectiveness of
botulinum toxin therapy in salivary secretory disorders. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We …