The canonical example of a quantum-mechanical two-level system is spin. The simplest
picture of spin is a magnetic moment pointing up or down. The full quantum properties of …

This article reviews theoretical and experimental developments for one-dimensional Fermi
gases. Specifically, the experimentally realized two-component delta-function interacting …

The properties of quasi-two-dimensional semiconductor quantum dots are reviewed.
Experimental techniques for measuring the electronic shell structure and the effect of …

Nanophotonics is where photonics merges with nanoscience and nanotechnology, and
where spatial confinement considerably modifies light propagation and light-matter …

This book presents a complete encyclopedia of superconducting fluctuations, summarising
the last thirty-five years of work in the field. The first part of the book is devoted to an …

This review treats several pairing-related phenomena in nuclear systems, ranging from
superfluidity in neutron stars to the gradual breaking of pairs in finite nuclei. It focuses on the …

Cold atomic gases have become a paradigmatic system for exploring fundamental physics,
which at the same time allows for applications in quantum technologies. The accelerating …

The use of exactly solvable Richardson-Gaudin models to describe the physics of systems
with strong pair correlations is reviewed. The article begins with a brief discussion of …

We review the quantum interference effects in a system of interacting electrons confined to a
quantum dot. The review starts with a description of an isolated quantum dot. We discuss the …

Electronic transport through nanostructures is greatly affected by the presence of
superconducting leads,,. If the interface between the nanostructure and the superconductors …